She must never say anything about herself in the dialogue except to speak of her (unspeakable) suffering. You will know that you have succeeded when you enjoy reading the paragraph you have written to your family, friends or teachers. That was the world in which Narumi and her classmates lived.’Mieko Kawakami, translated by Louise Heal Kawai & Hitomi Yoshio. STEP ONE (QUIZ): Adjectives for describing Africa, 1. Should I go with my eyes or my ears?’ We avoided the spiky detours with skill. That is is incredible. When writing about the plight of flora and fauna, make sure you mention that Africa is overpopulated. Since Everything Was Suddening Into A Hurricane. I would describe Steve as a good man, who fought for what he loved, and wanted. African characters should be colourful, exotic, larger than life—but empty inside, with no dialogue, no conflicts or resolutions in their stories, no depth or quirks to confuse the cause. Question 1: The opposite word of ‘UNEDUCATED’ is ‘EDUCATED’. (The answer to CHALLENGE QUESTION FOUR is:). Readers will be put off if you don’t mention the light in Africa. There is always a big sky. Which Adjectives are negative? Anybody white, tanned and wearing khaki who once had a pet antelope or a farm is a conservationist, one who is preserving Africa’s rich heritage. You can use this Describing Africa pronunciation worksheet for guidance. aj_zone = 'litbreaker'; aj_adspot = '517985'; aj_page = '0'; aj_ch = ''; aj_kw = ''; Binyavanga Wainaina talks to Ellah Allfrey about meeting the expectations of an African readership and what to do with a bad review. Or corrupt politicians, inept polygamous travel-guides, and prostitutes you have slept with. Could you find other Adjectives to fill in the empty spaces in the middle row? Africa is the most tropical of all the continents; some four-fifths of its territory rests between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. Wide empty spaces and game are critical—Africa is the Land of Wide Empty Spaces. Subtitles may include the words ‘Zanzibar’, ‘Masai’, ‘Zulu’, ‘Zambezi’, ‘Congo’, ‘Nile’, ‘Big’, ‘Sky’, ‘Shadow’, ‘Drum’, ‘Sun’ or ‘Bygone’. It was not hard then. It is not easy so you can use a dictionary or a thesaurus for help. Well, let’s go back to serious business. Establish early on that your liberalism is impeccable, and mention near the beginning how much you love Africa, how you fell in love with the place and can’t live without her. Among your characters you must always include The Starving African, who wanders the refugee camp nearly naked, and waits for the benevolence of the West. And especially rotting naked dead bodies. Life was fun then. Toshiko Hirata, translated by Eric Hyett and Spencer Thurlow. What do you think of the different images? ), Level A2-B1, English Grammar (Reported Speech): Lesson 1-In the News. Elephants are caring, and are good feminists or dignified patriarchs. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! We are glad you are making progress. It is always big and red. Her children have flies on their eyelids and pot bellies, and her breasts are flat and empty. Make sure you show that you are able to eat such food without flinching, and describe how you learn to enjoy it—because you care. Never, ever say anything negative about an elephant or a gorilla. Remember, any work you submit in which people look filthy and miserable will be referred to as the ‘real Africa’, and you want that on your dust jacket. Which Adjectives are positive? Let’s move on to the other stage. Also be sure to include a warm and motherly woman who has a rolling laugh and who is concerned for your well-being. The Modern African is a fat man who steals and works in the visa office, refusing to give work permits to qualified Westerners who really care about Africa. Throughout the book, adopt a sotto voice, in conspiracy with the reader, and a sad I-expected-so-much tone. You have finished STEP THREE of this Describing Africa lesson. ‘We are, it seems, in the middle of nowhere.’, ‘The night was sealed off completely – or so it seemed.’, ‘What was screaming in fact was the naive idealism of her love trying to banish all contradictions, banish the duality of the body and soul, banish perhaps even time.’. Study the picture again and find the missing words in the middle row. Africa is not a country. The biggest taboo in writing about Africa is to describe or show dead or suffering white people. aj_server = 'https://litbreaker.nui.media/pipeline/'; aj_tagver = '1.0'; Are they inspiring, beautiful, strange, mouth-watering, etc? The continent is full of deserts, jungles, highlands, savannahs and many other things, but your reader doesn’t care about all that, so keep your descriptions romantic and evocative and unparticular. An AK-47, prominent ribs, naked breasts: use these. Why not do the Crossword Puzzle below for more practice? You can use a dictionary to define the words that are not familiar to you. Can you find five other Adjectives that also end with -ING and can be used to describe Africa? Any short Africans who live in the jungle or desert may be portrayed with good humour (unless they are in conflict with an elephant or chimpanzee or gorilla, in which case they are pure evil). Yes, you can do it. Giving a kind reception, receiving with pleasure and kindness, 6. Hey! Binyavanga Wainaina was the founding editor of Kwani?, a leading African literary magazine. Africa comprises 54 nations with distinct features and appearance. ‘Hey, Nagaoka, wanna start a new cult with me?’ Sayaka Murata, translated by Ginny Tapley Takemori. She can have no past, no history; such diversions ruin the dramatic moment. There are four steps that you have to go through in this Describing Africa lesson. The photographs were so inspiring that we thought of writing a paragraph in which the narrator talks about his or her fond memories about Africa. We could be anything we wanted. The picture below has some more Adjectives for describing Africa . And that’s it. The more efforts you make, the better you get:)) We are talking from experience. Was this difficult? What do you think of the use of images of fruits to describe life in Africa? Life is miraculous. What about writing the same type of paragraph, using your childhood memories as inspiration. Make sure you repeat the words several times for better memorisation. Keep learning. WOW! Broad brushstrokes throughout are good. Make sure you show how Africans have music and rhythm deep in their souls, and eat things no other humans eat. Find the antonyms for the following words: (The answer to CHALLENGE QUESTION ONE is at the beginning of CHALLENGE QUESTION TWO), STEP TWO: Adjectives for describing landscapes. if (window.innerWidth <= 600) { var aj_dim = 514841; } else if (window.innerWidth >= 1000) { Well, well, well. You can now have a well-deserved treat! Your hero can teach them, bathe them, feed them; he carries lots of babies and has seen Death. }; You can read your sentences aloud to someone for practice. It’s that simple and uncomplicated! Always end your book with Nelson Mandela saying something about rainbows or renaissances. Describing Africa: More worksheets to download: © 2020 All Copyrights Reserved By Learn English With Africa. Subtitles may include the words ‘Zanzibar’, ‘Masai’, ‘Zulu’, ‘Zambezi’, ‘Congo’, ‘Nile’, ‘Big’, ‘Sky’, ‘Shadow’, ‘Drum’, ‘Sun’ or ‘Bygone’. We can become anything we want. Don’t get bogged down with precise descriptions. Extremely beautiful, awe-inspiring, astonishing, remarkable, 10. He passed away in 2019 in Nairobi at the age of 48. (The answer to CHALLENGE QUESTION ONE is:). What are they? A lways use the word ‘Africa’ or ‘Darkness’ or ‘Safari’ in your title. var aj_dim = '514838,514839'; The PDF versions of this document are here: Now you are ready for the second CHALLENGE. Bunyoro: An African Kingdom by John Beattie (case study based in Uganda) Here’s a list of descriptions, in part drawn from these books: Flat, dry, and monotonous, a seemingly limitless scrub waste without landmarks or water or other relief. Animals, on the other stage a man who wears a bush jacket and disappears off into the sunset this! Wise men living in hermitic splendour politician in a Savile row suit 2002 Caine Prize for African,..., mouth-watering, etc English Grammar ( Reported Speech ): Adjectives for Describing life in Africa alike! 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