Also, the Y-shaped plan was considered to reduce the effect of wind load on the building. ... Burj Dubai becomes the tallest free-standing man-made structure. Text taken from the Wikipedia article "Burj Khalifa", version from 18.06.2019, and edited in accordance with CC BY-SA 3.0. https://doi.org/10.2749/222137908796292236, Login Medium-thick to extremely loose granular silty sands (marine deposits) were present at a few meters below the base. At the top, the central core emerges and is sculpted to form a finishing spire. Famous as a mixed-use development tower with a total floor area of 460,000 m2, it includes residential, hotel, commercial, office, entertainment, shopping, and leisure establishments. The 280,000-square-meter skyscraper contains office, residential, and retail space, along with a Giorgio Armani hotel. Structural System Material The tower superstructure of Burj Khalifa is designed as an all reinforced concrete building with high performance concrete from the foundation level to level 156, and is topped with a structural steel braced frame from level 156 to the highest point of the tower. Become VIP Member, Do you need to remove the ads? The reinforced concrete raft foundation was constructed with high-performance self-compacting concrete (SCC). What are the Reasons Behind the Growth of UAE's Construction ... Top 5 Foundation Failures in New York City. - See 74,767 traveler reviews, 56,308 candid photos, and great deals for Dubai, United Arab Emirates, at Tripadvisor. The piles are 1.5 m in diameter, extending 50 m below the base of the raft foundation. Khan's contributions to the design of tall buildings have had a profound impact on architecture and engineering. This was reported in a Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat study, which notes that the empty spire "could be a skyscraper on its own”. The raft foundation bottom and all sides were protected with waterproofing membrane. Burj Khalifa is the tallest tower in the world and it’s one of the top attractions to visit in Dubai. The braced walls were constructed using structural steel members because the reinforcing bars were making the connections congested. The maximum load of 35 MN was observed on the corners of piles. NORR was also responsible for the architectural integration drawings for the Armani Hotel included in the Tower. The geotechnical outcomes showed a potential capacity to destroy the stiffness of material under cyclic earthquake loading. Composite beams of reinforced concrete were used to connect the core walls of the tower, and these beams were 800 mm to 1100 mm thick. After that Burj Khalifa grew very fast, below is how it looked in February 2006. The top of the building is cleaned by a crew that uses ropes to descend from the top to gain access. International Database and Gallery of Structures, Beton im Hochhausbau: Burj Dubai, Trump Tower und Infinity Tower, Detail - Zeitschrift für Architektur + Baudetail, Brief on the Construction Planning of the Burj Dubai Project, Dubai, UAE, "Burj Dubaï" surplombe le désert... et le monde, Le Moniteur des Travaux Publics et du Bâtiment, German companies supply stainless steel for Burj Tower façade in Dubai. The Burj Khalifa currently tops the list by some margin, regardless of which criterion is … It would be difficult to find any worldwide practices in the design of tall buildings that have not been directly or indirectly influenced by his work. The figure shown below represents the location of the Burj Khalifa Tower. In addition to the tower, there are some 30,000 residential homes; 9 hotels (excluding those within the tower); 19 residential towers; 7.4 acres of parkland; a huge manmade lake covering an area of 30 acres, and as is to be expected, a glittering new shopping mall. The Burj Khalifa was designed and conceptualised to be the centerpiece amidst the mixed-use development of 30,000 homes, nine hotels, 3 hectares of parkland, about 19 residential skyscrapers, Dubai Mall(here are souvenirs to get from Dubai), and 12 hectares of Burj lake. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. The following technologies and strategies were implemented to construct the tower within the timeframe: For the successful construction of the tower, the main focus was on the concrete testing and quality program. Structurae Version 7.0 - © 1998-2020 Nicolas Janberg. The air conditioning system draws air from the upper floors where the air is cooler and cleaner than on the ground. 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