This forced Leonidas to call a war council, at which it was decided that retreating was the best option. For two days Leonidas withstood Persian attacks; he then ordered most of his troops to retreat, and he and his 300-member royal guard fought to the last man. : 0206E60000408201, American Society of Travel Agents Members Since 2017, Members of the Greek Tourism Confederation since 2015, Hellenic Spanish Chamber of Commerce members since 2017, Innovative entrepreneurship program members since 2013. The Spartans inspect each infant born to ensure it is whole - if it is deformed, the baby is abandoned to die. Leonidas elects to take 300 of his best soldiers as his "bodyguard" on a leisurely walk to the strategic Hot Gates location. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. 300 tells the story of the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 B.C. Ancient Greece was one of the oldest civilizations that set the foundations for the development of the Western civilization. Leonidas was a warrior king of Sparta, one of the most dominant ancient Greek cities. Xerxes waited for 10 days for King Leonidas to surrender or withdraw but left with no options he pushed forward. | The Athenians, for example, had time to flee their city before Xerxes reached it. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Corrections? This was a strategic move on the part of the Greeks. In each level you will be given several clues or questions and you need to find the correct answer and clear the simple grid. Most people who have watched Zack Snyder’s famous 2007 fantasy historical film “300”, might think they know the ancient Greek story of Leonidas and the battle of Thermopylae, but the historic facts are quite different to what was portrayed in the fantasy film. Word Craze is the best version of puzzle word games at the moment. The Battle of Thermopylae took place over three days. Omissions? Synopsis The Greek city of Sparta houses its finest warriors, and 300 of these soldiers are chosen to meet the Persians at Thermopylae, engaging the soldiers in a narrow canyon where they cannot take full advantage of their numbers. Meanwhile, his wife Queen Gorgo of Sparta tries to convince the council to send the Spartan army to fight against the Persians. The third day however, a man named Ephialtes, revealed a path that led the Persians around the mountain towards the back of the defending force. During his reign, King Xerxes of Persia sought to conquer all of Greece, after his father’s failed attempt. A member of the Agiad house, Leonidas succeeded his half brother, Cleomenes I, as king, probably in 490. Persian King Xerxes led a Army of well over 100,000 (Persian king Xerxes before war has about 170,000 army) men to Greece and was confronted by 300 Spartans, 700 Thespians, and 400 Thebans. In 480 Leonidas commanded the small Greek force that resisted the advance through Thermopylae of the vast army of the Persian king Xerxes. By 480 BC, Xerxes had built up an enormous army of some one hundred and fifty thousand men and a navy of six hundred ships. Even the King endures this rite of passage. Parents Guide, Spartan customs are harsh. The 300 are accompanied by about 700 Thespians who protect the flanks of the passage, and combined, the forces manage to slay tens of thousands of Persians and prevent their entry into Hellas for several days. Vastly outnumbered, the Greeks held back the enemy in one of the most famous last stands of history. King Leonidas of Sparta is left with two options: he will either have to sacrifice himself for the well-being of Sparta or watch it burn to the ground. At age 15, young King-to-be Leonidas (. The story depicts the epic last stand of the finest Spartan soldiers who are aware of their fate, but motivated by "honor and glory", see the battle as their duty to protect the rest of Greece for as long as possible.
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