abdomen anatomy female

The liver, stomach, and abdominal contents are clearly identified and labeled, including the cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, and small intestine. By.

Abdomen and Pelvis – Female. [23], When the supportive structures of the pelvis fail, the result is pelvic organ prolapse. Our engaging videos, interactive quizzes, in-depth articles and HD atlas are here to get you top results faster. - Irina Münstermann, Female pelvis and perineum - an overview diagram - Irina Münstermann, Male pelvis and perineum - an overview diagram - Irina Münstermann. It has four parts: the fundus, body, isthmus, and cervix.

Current health sciences journal. 1) Small Intestine. But the primordial germ cells develop in epiblast and migrate to endoderm cells in the yolk sac. It may lead to scarring of the fallopian tubes and predispose to infertility and ectopic tubal pregnancy. An ectopic pregnancy is a medical emergency because the fallopian tube can rupture. 1-3 ). Veins of the abdomen all converge to one major vessel – the inferior vena cava. Many people consider breasts “accessory organs” to the female reproductive system, as they are responsible for supplying milk to an infant after childbirth. The spleen is the largest organ of the lymphatic system, as it provides the conditions for white blood cells maturation. So far, the "Z" gene hypothesis, which names FoxL2 as a possible ovary determining factor, has been identified. Postganglionic sympathetic fibers travel to the kidney through the autonomic plexus, which surrounds the renal artery. Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica. Ease up your studying of urinary organs with our urinary system quizzes & labeled diagrams. Hypotheses on the aetiology of niche development.

2014 Jan. Mihu D,Mihu CM, Ultrasonography of the uterus and ovaries. Inferiorly the abdomen is open to the pelvis, communicating through the superior pelvic aperture (pelvic inlet). They are present in pairs with the long axis oriented downward and forward.

The outermost covering is the perimetrium that develops from folds of the peritoneum.

2012 Dec. Migda MS,Migda M,Słapa R,Mlosek RK,Migda B, The use of high-frequency ultrasonography in the assessment of selected female reproductive structures: the vulva, vagina and cervix. The mons pubis, or public mound, is the fleshy area on the pelvic bone where females typically grow pubic hair. 2015 Oct, Boyd CA,Riall TS, Unexpected gynecologic findings during abdominal surgery. Kidney function is to filter the blood brought by the renal arteries, from which they extract unnecessary substances and pass them through their tubular system of nephrons and collecting ducts. The cardinal ligament reaches from the cervix to the sidewall of the pelvis and appears at the base of the broad ligament. Laparoscopic promontofixation is a surgical option that has excellent long-term results. Best viewed on 1280 x 768 px resolution in any modern browser. The upper portion of the uterus is connected to the ovaries by the fallopian tubes. Endometrium. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

These hormones play a significant role in many different aspects of the life of a female. The regions include right and left hypochondrium, right and left lumbar, right and left inguinal, epigastric, umbilical and hypogastric regions. By filtering blood, the spleen also recycles damaged erythrocytes. A retroverted uterus is associated with an increased risk of early bleeding and spontaneous abortion. A pudendal nerve block is an option during early labor to relieve pain for the mother. It consists of the duodenum, jejunum and ileum.The terminal ileum opens to the cecum of the large intestine at the ileocecal junction,. - Irina Münstermann, Liver anatomy - a diagram. They lie within the ovarian fossa, in front of the ureters, and behind the external iliac vessels. Embryologic defects that are important to consider including unicornuate uterus anomalies, where one paramesonephric duct fails to develop, Didelphys anomalies, where there is a complete lack of fusion of the paramesonephric duct and bicornuate uterus anomalies where there is a partial fusion of the paramesonephric duct. Bile flows from the liver to the gallbladder for storage via a system of biliary ducts. Horseshoe kidney is rare, with a prevalence of 0.25% in the general population.

Also called the womb, the uterus is a hollow, pear-shaped organ located in a woman's lower abdomen, between the bladder and the rectum.

The gallbladder empties into the duodenum on demand.Master the anatomy of the liver and gallbladder with our articles, video tutorials and quizzes. Matej G. is a health blogger focusing on health, beauty, lifestyle and fitness topics. Please click on the image(s) to view larger version. The ovarian veins receive blood from the ovaries; the right ovarian vein drains directly into the IVC while the left ovarian vein drains into the left renal vein.

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