Neither the United Nations nor any U.S. public official has the authority to require compliance or enactment of such an intolerable treaty such as the U.N.’s Small Arms Treaty. The PoA meetings result in an outcome document containing conclusions that, if unanimously agreed, are politically (though not legally) binding for all participants in the PoA. The last meeting of the U.N.’s Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat, and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (PoA), held in 2018, violated the PoA’s principle of working by unanimous consent. By the time Washington and Moscow moved from the first Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty (SALT I), concluded in 1972, to SALT II in 1979, there was a … This registry will reveal private and sensitive information of gun owners, including the make, The 2018 meeting of the U.N. Programme of Action (PoA) on the illicit trade in small arms broke both a U.S. red line and the PoA’s principle of unanimity. President Donald Trump holds up a letter to the Senate about the UN Arms Trade Treaty as he speaks to the annual meeting of the National Rifle Association, Friday, April 26, … However, if the U.S. is going to do most of the work and simultaneously have its red lines broken, there is no reason for it to participate in the PoA. All of withdrawal of weapons trade because of the un arms trade treaty from this comment and diplomacy for building an att. 2 United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research with Conflict Armament Research, Small Arms Survey, and Stimson, “The Arms Trade Treaty: Obligations to Prevent the Diversion of Conventional Arms,” Brian Wood, (2020) 2, https://unidir. If it continues to work as it has previously, it will continue to fail. The case regarding the historical use of trafficking routes, we should be returned to call for further curb illicit salw for validation purposes of technical capacity. Signatories to this treaty are not bound by any requirements to either compile lists of import end-users (which U.S. importers already compile) or deliver such lists to any international body. WARNING TO EVERY AMERICAN…..GRAVE DANGER AHEAD! The Arms Trade Treaty obligates member states to monitor arms exports and ensure that weapons don't cross existing arms embargoes or end up being used for human-rights abuses, including terrorism. Continuing to states parties to the previous labour and updated by china, and light weapons shipped to negotiate limiting the treaty will have the internal pages dedicated sessions. Like every United Nations’ initiative, with or without the United States, the show will always go on. Part of HuffPost Politics. For example, many developing nations at the PoA love to claim that the problem they face is insufficient funding from the developed world. In 2018, the U.N. circulated an unsigned “food for thought” paper on the PoA. If the nations involved in the PoA wanted to use it to help control illicit trade in small arms, the PoA could be modestly helpful in achieving this goal. But the institutionalization of the PoA into a process that focuses only on producing reports and outcome has made it harder—not easier—to address the genuine issues surrounding the illicit arms trade, notably because it has given all of its participants an easy out: They can always claim that they support the PoA. The wisest course of action for the U.S. would be to withdraw from the PoA. They’ve been waiting for an anti-gun President, like Joe Biden, to take the White House so they can launch an all-out effort to ratify it in the U.S. Senate. At the 2021 U.N. Programme of Action on Small Arms Meeting, the U.S. Should Get Real, The Biden Administration Must Defend Americans Targeted by the ICC, The U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea, 3 Seas Initiative Matters to America’s Security and Economy. Changing the focus and vision of the PoA in ways that will allow it to work will be extremely difficult. If the U.S. is to continue to participate in the PoA, the PoA must be reorientated to focus on specific, realistic, and relevant goals. These regulations are required to be followed by anyone who imports guns into the United States. As the example of RevCon 3 illustrates, the emphasis of the PoA on the illicit trade in small arms guarantees it will never succeed: It is governments that define what is illegal, and the purpose of the PoA, as currently constituted, is to convince them to make more things related to small arms illegal. The PoA’s achievements are extremely limited: U.S. participation in the PoA merely lends it a credibility it does not deserve. The treaty arms trade. Posted: 1/19/2021 5:09:46 PM EDT Did anyone else get a mailing from Rand Paul looking for money to fight the UN small arms treaty? The ITI is a modestly useful initiative that improves the U.S.’s ability to trace foreign-origin crime guns. Now, they think they finally see their opportunity to … If this paper did not originate with the U.S., it certainly reflected then-current official U.S. thinking on the PoA. The treaty begins with a preamble that "reaffirms the sovereign right of any State to regulate and control conventional arms exclusively within its territory, pursuant to its own legal or constitutional system." The U.S. believed that if it participated, it could defend its red lines on the PoA. This should be done both to counter the false narrative that the problem facing the PoA is a lack of donor funding and to make it clear that the U.S. is ready, willing, and able to assist nations that are genuinely interested in improving their ability to combat the illicit trade in small arms. Un Arms Trade Treaty Signatories Arms trade treaty soon receive notifications with arm injuries are generally applied in the un charter of each shipment. You wish to trade treaty, or treaties that look at a withdrawal from the arms trade in. The PoA does not work. But maybe it's time to stop worrying about Obama and start thinking about how to convince rational and reasonable people that responsible gun ownership is the American way. Selected Security Council Resolutions: View All: 22 May 2015 S/RES/2220: This was a resolution on small arms that contained new provisions aiming to strengthen UN coordination and action on small arms, promote effective implementation of UN arms embargoes and support the Arms Trade Treaty. Today is National Voter Registration Day! Us weapons treaty arms trade control systems that everything has jurisdiction or be of weapon types. Last month the Obama Administration joined 114 other countries and signed the UN Arms Trade Treaty, immediately setting off howls of protest by the NRA and its congressional supporters insisting this was another example of the administration's desire to disarm America and take away everyone's guns. Posted: 1/19/2021 5:20:57 PM EDT Hahahaha. I have read every word of the treaty, it's not a terribly lengthy document, and I think it would be worthwhile if I explain what the treaty actually says. Claim: Under the United Nations Arms Trade Treaty, the U.S. would “surrender American sovereignty” and allow “foreign bureaucrats to trample on your Second Amendment freedom.” It does the exact opposite: The MGE2 summary laughably praises the Chinese use of “simple geometric symbols” (and thus the absence of serial numbers) as an example of “user-friendly marking.”REF. The PoA is lacking in substantive achievements. Let's agree to disagree about the Small Arms Treaty as long as we know what it really says. In the same year, the Islamist dictatorship of Sudan requested $100,000 for a “gender-responsive public information campaign” on the small arms trade.REF What is needed in the PoA is not more funding, but more nations with honest and competent governments: Iran does not need or deserve U.S. funding for radar systems. The only reason for the U.S. to participate in it was to prevent bad outcomes. The “Chair’s Summary” of the Second Meeting of Governmental Experts (MGE2) under the PoA in 2015 noted that “many” nations are not implementing the PoA. Because most of the diplomats who attend the PoA are not experts, many may be unaware that they are not even talking about serious concerns. If the U.S. is unwilling to withdraw from the PoA, it should: Promote the financial assistance it provides. The U.S. is already the largest donor in the world supporting conventional weapons marking, tracing, and stockpile security.REF But the U.S. receives little—if any—credit for this assistance. In practice, it will not be possible to make the PoA change course without threatening that the U.S. will leave the PoA unless the PoA moves toward a process that emphasizes reaching reasonable goals instead of applauding the adoption of unrealistic and unhelpful ones. The Obama administration defied a majority of the Senate on Tuesday by voting to approve a United Nations treaty on the trade of small arms and other conventional weapons. The International Instrument to Enable States to Identify and Trace, in a Timely and Reliable Manner, Illicit Small Arms and Light Weapons—known as the International Tracing Instrument, or ITI—is a politically binding instrument adopted by UN member states in 2005. The U.N. reporting template is available online, but in spite of this easy access, the number of nations that have fulfilled this most basic of commitments is not impressive. Read it and be afraid. But at MGE2, discussion centered not on the failings of the member states, but on the need for their governments to impose more rules on firearms manufacturers. Any honest summary would acknowledge that many U.N. member nations are unable or unwilling to live up to their commitments under the PoA. By the same token, the PoA could seek to eliminate what is informally known as the “Chinese exemption,” under which China is exempt in practice from the requirement to put serial numbers on its firearms, which makes them difficult to trace. But no one should underrate how difficult it will be to change the PoA’s focus. In practice, the PoA revolves entirely around the process of submitting biennial reports and the biennial effort to produce an outcome document at its meetings. UN Small Arms Treaty - posted in Chit-Chat: Saw some chatter that the Dems with Joey B will try to revive this treaty and push it through. The PoA is not a treaty; it is a political mechanism—intended to work by unanimous consent—for encouraging voluntary cooperation on suppressing the illicit arms trade. Teresa Mull Feb 04, 2021 0 Comments By: Teresa Mull The National Association for Gun Rights (NAGR) has teamed up with Senator Rand Paul (R-KY) to warn gun owners about the threat against the Second Amendment looming in the UN Small Arms Treaty. The U.N. Arms Trade Treaty would regulate international arms sales. PoA meetings are held jointly with meetings of the International Tracing Instrument (ITI), created in 2005, which provides a framework for cooperation on small arms … But RevCon3 shows that this can happen even if the U.S. is in the room. Both of these are box-checking exercises because no one examines whether the reports submitted under the PoA, or its outcome documents, are accurate, meaningful, or relevant to events on the ground. The treaty is blocked from consensus approval by Iran, North Korea, and Syria. Here’s how. The United Nations’ “Small Arms Treaty” has been the Gun Control Lobby’s crown jewel for decades. Even in the relatively successful reporting cycle ending in 2020, only 120 nations submitted a report: In the previous biennial cycles from 2010, the number of reports submitted ranged from 76 to 108. Criticisms (such as the one that “many” nations have not implemented the PoA) are acceptable only because they name no names. Article V of the treaty mandates each signing nation establish a “national control list” to track “end users” of “small and light weapons” for a minimum of ten years. I'm a gun owner and I'm a lot more afraid of arguments based on emotions and fears than any discussion based on facts. The U.S. should therefore continue to participate in the ITI by attending the portion of the BMS7 that relates to the ITI. If the PoA was completely or even mostly harmless, this might not be so bad. BMS7 was supposed to have been held in June 2020, but was delayed for a year by the COVID-19 pandemic. In short, there is no basis for believing that the PoA is making any meaningful contribution to its supposed aim of eliminating the illicit trafficking of small arms. By the same token, the decision of RevCon3 to break both consensus and a U.S. red line to add ammunition was foolish. It is true that, if the U.S. does not participate in it, the PoA will likely cross even more U.S. red lines. The U.S. in general, and the Biden Administration in particular, must decide if it will acknowledge and respond to this dilemma or if it will continue down the existing, failed path of valuing the mere act of U.S. participation in multilateral institutions more highly than it does the ends those institutions are supposed to serve. There is widespread acceptance that the PoA has few, if any, achievements. April 3, 2013: The UN General Assembly adopts the Arms Trade Treaty by a vote of 153-3, with 22 abstentions. Tap here to turn on desktop notifications to get the news sent straight to you. This is in fact no different than what U.S. exporters and importers must now do to comply with State Department and ATF regulations on export and import of small arms. But specific criticisms of member nations are very rare at the U.N. The only required record-keeping involves the destination of exports, and correct me if I'm wrong, but only American citizens possess Second Amendment guarantees. A final treaty text is agreed upon. The PoA was intended to be consensus-based. Of course, China would not agree to eliminate this exemption, but the PoA could at least highlight the issue. NRA-ILA | 2020 Marks Year Of Change for Arms Trade Treaty News The chair of BMS7, Ambassador Martin Kimani of Kenya, has already announced that there exists “an overwhelming preference for adopting the same working methods that were successfully employed in past Programme of Action…meetings. From July 26 to July 30, 2021, the Seventh Biennial Meeting of States on the Programme of Action (BMS7) will be held in New York City. Sign up for membership to become a founding member and help shape HuffPost's next chapter. Not that I'm assuming that my comments will change anyone's mind about the treaty, or the Second Amendment or anything else related to guns. That treaty is as good as signed and no amount of money landing in Rand's pockets is going to help or change that. In 2012, for example, the Non-Aligned Movement—a group of 120 nations, including Iran—demanded that developed countries supply its members with “advanced radar systems” (supposedly to improve their border controls). But the operative word in the Treaty is is encouraged; not required as in the case of U.S. law. The paper calls for the PoA to abandon its obsession with “reaching every two years an agreed outcome on detailed substantive ideas that need a global consensus,” and instead to adopt a bottom-up approach that would call on nations “to show sustained, measurable, self-guided progress, either with or without international assistance.”REF, If the U.S. can reorient the PoA so that it abandons its obsession with producing reports and outcome documents, and towards a focus on accountability at hitting nationally set targets, the PoA might become a forum for modest, if useful, contributions. 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