At 47 pounds (21 kg),[clarification needed] it was much lighter than contemporary Maxim type guns such as the first 137-pound (62 kg) German Maschinengewehr 08 (08/15 model: 43 lb (20 kg) and the British Vickers machine gun, while still being highly reliable. Developed during the First World War, the M1918 arrived too late, but became the dominant weapon of its type in US service until the development of the M1919. M1917 vs. M1903. [11], In 1966, most were converted to 7.62×51mm NATO. Another reported problem was bulging in the side plates, which was probably caused by stresses put into the side plates when hammering the dovetails closed. The belt fed left-to-right, and the cartridges were stacked closer together than Maxim/Vickers (patterns copied by most guns later). The M1917 Browning in reality. Which would you get and why? The reliability was exceptional, so Browning fired another 20,000 rounds through the weapon with one broken part: a broken sear at about 39,500. Browning M1917 vs. M1919 MG. Post by RB » 05 Aug 2012, 10:59 Hello! Air-cooled aircraft version of the M1917. On at least one occasion, U.S. soldiers in the Korean War urinated on the gun when water-cooling had failed in the frigid temperatures of the Korean winter. The 1917 also had a simple sliding safety that blocked the trigger when moved to the far right position. by Takao » 07 Aug 2012, 01:19. [3] Although the gun worked well, Browning improved the design slightly. Hosted by Carl Schwamberger. As a modeller can simply change the barrel in order to convert M1917 into M1919? Automatic Weapons: American vs. German 1943 War Dept; M1919, M1917, MG 34, MG 42, Thompson, Grease Gun, MP 40 from ss from net Watch Video Play Video: HD VERSION REGULAR MP4 VERSION (Note: The default playback of the video is HD VERSION. [15][16] The M/29 replaced the Hotchkiss M1914 machine gun in Norwegian service. Ordnance Box, M1917/M1919 Browning Machine Gun .30 caliber M1917/M1919 Ordnance Tool/Spare Parts Box. Chambered in 6.5x55, 8x63, or 7.62x51. Other changes were implemented, some during the war, but not all M1917s received these updates. In 1900, John Moses Browning filed a patent for a recoil-powered automatic gun. I can't claim to be an expert in the Brownings, but as a modeler the external differences are often seen in the presence of the water jacket, the rear sight is often a larger graduated sight (the structure of the sight makes the rear of the receiver look different) and the fact that the M1917/1917A1 is usually found on the larger cradle and heavier tripod, where the M1919A4 uses a simpler pintle for the gun (with the rear supported by the Traverse and Elevating assembly) on the lighter M2 tripod. These included the Model 1917, Model 1928, MG38, MG38B and the MG38BT. [11][12] For anti-aircraft purposes, a double cradle was made to hold a matching pair of m/36s. The M1918 gave birth to the M1919 (mentioned below), initially an air-cooled, heavy barrel weapon meant to arm American tanks in World War 1. M1919 Accordingly, the Browning M1917 machine-gun though reliable battlefield weapon, lost its water jacket early on, and its air-cooled version has been developed in 1918-19 to arm the Mark VIII series of tanks – the joint post-war British-American tank. On 20 June 1945, a modified version known as the M1A1 was adopted. The M1917 Browning is featured prominently in the denouement of Sam Peckinpah's The Wild Bunch.[26]. [4]:68 The M1917 weapon system was inferior to the Vickers and Hotchkiss guns in indirect fire applications because the British and French cartridges had about 50 percent longer range than the .30-06 service cartridge used in World War I. These were removed as part of post-war refurbishment. While the World War I–pattern top cover hinge pin appears to have been retained on most converted M1917s, the later-production M1917A1s had a positive locking top cover hinge pin that allowed the top cover to remain open, lessening the chance of it dropping closed on one's hands while working on the gun—this became the standard on all M1919-series guns. In the 1930s, the Ordnance Department developed a new bottom plate, which had side flanges that came up on both sides of the receiver and were attached by rivets. In addition, the rear sights were updated for the new ammunition and were changed to yards from meters, and also did away with the World War I multiple-aperture disk on the rear sight. It was used at the battalion level, and often mounted on vehicles (such as a jeep). There were two main iterations: the M1917, which was used in World War I and the M1917A1, which was used thereafter. binder001 Member Posts: 142 Joined: 07 … Unlike many other early machine guns, the M1917 had nothing to do with Maxim's toggle lock design. Bipod; Gallery For Attachment images, see Browning M1919/Attachments. The M1917 Browning was fired single handed by Victor McLaglen in the film Professional Soldier as he held Freddie Bartholomew under the under arm. [5] With M1 ball, the M1917 had a maximum range of about 5,500 yd (5,000 m); with M2 ammunition, about 3,500 yd (3,200 m). Until 1966, the m/14-29 and m/36 machine guns could use both the 6.5mm and the 8 mm ammunition. [11], The 6.5mm bullet was found to be too light for long-range fire support and anti-aircraft use, so in 1932 the heavier 8×63mm patron m/32 cartridge was developed. Original M1919A4s featured a different heat shield with horizontal slots similar to those found on … A later fix was to rivet "stirrups" (right-angled steel pieces) to the bottom and side plates. m1919 vs mg42. M1919 originally fired the .30 cal M1906 (30-06) ball cartridge Mortars and bazooka are recent additions to the police arsenal", Gothia Association for Weapon History on the Ksp m/36, "The Model 1917 Browning Water-Cooled Machine Gun", YouTube animation showing mechanism of Browning Model 1917 machine gun, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M1917_Browning_machine_gun&oldid=1017305959, World War I infantry weapons of the United States, World War II firearms of the United States, World War II infantry weapons of the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 103 lb (47 kg) (gun, tripod, water, and ammunition), This page was last edited on 12 April 2021, at 01:12. Rock Island Arsenal also developed an all-steel water jacket that went into production around 1943; this was stronger than the earlier brass-capped jackets. This tripod featured, beside a 5×25 power optical sight, advanced elevation and traverse controls. Beginning in 1919, the M1917 was fitted with the 0.30 caliber Browning M1919 machine gun in place of the available 0.30 caliber Marlin type. The machine gun used a wooden ammunition chest that carried 250 rounds. [9] The Model 1917 was slowly phased out of military service in the late-1960s in favor of the much lighter M60 machine gun chambered in the new 7.62 mm NATO cartridge. It was a crew-served, belt-fed, water-cooled machine gun that served alongside the much lighter air-cooled Browning M1919. This air-cooled model was originally intended for use in the many tanks the Americans wanted to build. m1919 vs mg42. [citation needed]. Some arrived too late for combat service. The wooden ammunition belt chest was replaced during WWII by the expendable metal box ammunition M1 adopted 6 May 1942. Because of production delays, only about 1,200 Model 1917s saw combat in the conflict, and then only in the last 2½ months of the war. [8], The Model 1917 was called to service again in the Korean War. For example, the 6th Machine Gun Battalion, fighting as part of the Second Division did not exchange their Hotchkiss M1914 machine guns for Browning M1917 machine guns until 14 November, three days after the armistice. Lyttleton MG-4 South African upgraded M1919. It was based upon the M1917 but was designed to be air-cooled, which made in turn made it the go-to crew serve weapon of choice for many years of service. The unprecedented recoil control and steadiness of the tripod made Dolf Goldsmith remark that this arrangement “was undoubtedly the most accurate long-range rifle-caliber machine gun ever made”. Some are still in use today by irregular military forces because the water cooled barrel allows for long periods of sustained fire. 4,200 rounds of 0.30 caliber ammunition could be carried aboard or up to 238 37mm projectiles as needed. Chambered in 6.5x55, 8x63, or 7.62x51. Ksp m/42 Swedish M1919A6 built by Carl Gustafs. This question seems to take the assumption that the MG42 and the M1919 were identical in respect to role and design, but in reality there were significant differences to both design and tactical philosophy. Personally I would go with the Lee-Enfield no.1 mk III or a no.4 mk I. I prefer the lock on close … In 1926, the Browning's rear sight was revised to incorporate scales for both the new M1 Ball (172-grain boat-tail bullet) and the M1906 (150-grain flat-base bullet) ammunition. 10-24-2013, 01:13 PM. [4]:65–66, Kulspruta m/14-29 was the Swedish designation for the licensed M1917A1, produced by Carl Gustafs Gevärsfaktori in Eskilstuna, for infantry support. [12] Some old models were retained in training use to use up the stores of obsolete ammunition. Unfortunately, production was a problem. Buy, Sell, and Trade your Firearms and Gear. MG A4 Austrian M1919A4. Their weapons include the M-1 rifle, the carbine, 30-caliber and 50-caliber machine guns, the 2.36 bazooka, the 60mm mortar, the Browning automatic rifle. By 30 June 1918, Westinghouse had made only 2,500 and Remington had made only 1,600. Válasz 1: Úgy tűnik, hogy ez a kérdés feltételezi, hogy az MG42 és az M1919 szerepe és kialakítása szempontjából nagyon hasonlóak voltak, de a valóságban e tekintetben jelentős különbségek mutatkoztak. The Browning M1919 series differed from the earlier M1917 series in that the original water-cooled barrel was replaced with an air-cooled barrel. Roughly 8,000 were built by Państwowa Fabryka Karabinów. The later M1917A1 model had a square corner and a cloth strap handle on top. The exception to this trend at the time was the MG08/15, which was an intentional departure designed specifically to make the infantry machine gun more portable and useful. Ksp m/39 Swedish M1919A4 built by Carl Gustafs. Firearm Discussion and Resources from AR-15, AK-47, Handguns and more! Furthermore, the machine gun could be replaced in the turret with a more formidable M1916 37mm cannon. Norwegian designation for the Colt MG 38 (mentioned in the following section) in 7,92 × 61 mm [no][4]:65, used as the standard heavy machine gun and anti-aircraft weapon for the Norwegian Army from 1929 to 1940. [3]:173 The basic design of the gun was still the 1900 design. The M1917 Browning machine gun is a heavy machine gun used by the United States armed forces in World War I, World War II, and the Korean War; it has also been used by other nations. This fixed the problem of the original bottom plates, and became standard for all M1917- and M1919-series machine guns. It was used at the battalion level, and often mounted on vehicles (such as a jeep). [4]:6–7 Although the Model 1917 was intended to be the principal US Army heavy machine gun in the war, the Army was, in fact, forced to purchase many foreign weapons—the French-produced Hotchkiss 8 mm machine gun was actually the most common heavy machine gun used by the American Expeditionary Force. Click on image to enlarge 30CAL-SPRING-KIT: Spring Kit, M1917, M1919. the springfield is the better of the 2 and if you read yorks sons interview Alvin switched his 1917 with a cooks 1903 and it was with the springfield and 1911 he made history, doesn't matter he would have had the same turnout with the enfield. This is an apolitical forum for discussions on the Axis nations and related topics hosted by the Axis History Factbook in cooperation with Christian Ankerstjerne’s Panzerworld and Christoph Awender's WW2 day by day. The reason for adoption of the Browning was cost: 50 machine guns using the Browning mechanism could be made for the same price as 30 Schwarzlose, which was discovered during the manufacture of Kulspruta m/22. [17] The M/29 saw service in the 1940 Norwegian Campaign, often deployed as the only heavy weapon of Norwegian front line units. About 950 trainees are at the academy undergoing a nine-week training course. The M1917, which was used on some aircraft as well as in a ground role, had a cyclic rate of 450 rounds per minute. Founded in 1999. At that time, the U.S. arsenal included only 1,100 machine guns, and most of those were outmoded. As this resulted in a heavier recoil, a spring-loaded cradle replaced the backplate with a heavily spring-loaded buffer that acted as an extension of the standard Browning recoil buffer. The gun did continue to see service in some Third World armies well into the latter half of the 20th century. By the time of the Armistice, Westinghouse had made 30,150, Remington 12,000, and Colt 600.[3]:179. While the US Arsenal at Rock Island was the leader in converting the existing stocks of M1917-series guns over to 1917A1 configuration, other arsenals took part. The Ckm wz.30 was an unlicensed Polish-built modification of the Colt Model of 1924 chambered in 7.92×57mm Mauser. Polish M1919 chambered in 7,92x57mm. The "Annihilator" was one of … Stream and download HD quality popular and hit movies in Hindi. The M1919 fires the.30-06 round from cloth or linked belts that are inserted on the left of the weapon. The M1917 Browning machine gun is a heavy machine gun used by the United States armed forces in World War I, World War II, and the Korean War; it has also been used by other nations. $1,299.95 US, Plus Shipping. by binder001 » 06 Aug 2012, 14:29, Post Discussions on all aspects of the United States of America during the Inter-War era and Second World War. Dubbed the M1917 by the military, contracts were submitted to Winchester, Colt, Westinghouse, and Remington. A7Dave. From 1930, Belgian Fabrique Nationale produced air-cooled and water-cooled versions of the M1917, chambered in various calibers for domestic and export use. Colt produced the M1917 in military and commercial forms. The latter was used with good effect in the Congo Crisis in the early-1960s. The top covers also had a stronger feed pawl pivot arm installed, so the gun could handle the stress of pulling an ammunition belt from the ground. Nearly every other country was also using WWI-era designs for their belt-fed MGs and my estimation is that the M1917 and M1919 were at least some of the better of that bunch. In certain cases a new designation was applied by the user nation. [11][13] The weapons were finally taken out of service in the 1990s.[11]. Browning M1917 vs M1919 Machine Gun with R. Lee Ermey Watch Hindi and Indian movies in HD online. The right gun, lacking sights altogether, was fed from the right, while the left gun, with iron sights complemented with an AA sight ring, was fed from left. The Ordnance Board was impressed, but was unconvinced that the same level of performance could be achieved in a production model. Browning arranged a test at the Springfield Armory in May 1917. Thanks! ↳ Life in the Third Reich & Weimar Republic, ↳ Kriegsmarine surface ships and Kriegsmarine in general, ↳ Luftwaffe air units and Luftwaffe in general, ↳ German Strategy & General German Military Discussion, ↳ NSDAP, other party organizations & Government, ↳ The Dieter Zinke Axis Biographical Research Section, ↳ The Ron Klages Panzer & other vehicles Section, ↳ Panzer & other vehicles - Photo threads, ↳ Axis Documents, Feldpost numbers, Postcards & Other Paper Items, ↳ The United Kingdom & its Empire and Commonwealth 1919-45, ↳ The Allies and the Neutral States in general, ↳ German Colonies and Overseas Expeditions, ↳ The end of the Ottoman Empire 1908-1923, ↳ Translation help: Breaking the Sound Barrier. "The M1919 is a .30 caliber chambered medium machine gun that saw much of its life spent in the trenches, foxholes, and fields throughout World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. There were two main iterations: the M1917, which was used in World War I and the M1917A1, … [citation needed] The last ones in regular US service were on the machine gun infiltration course at Fort Benning, Georgia, where their sustained-fire capability was an advantage in long nights of shooting over the heads of low-crawling trainees. [11] These double cradles were also used as standard defense, mounted on a ring on the cab roof, on terrain vehicles and armored troop carriers like Terrängbil m/42 KP. This ability made it extremely effective in providing suppressive fire, and its unique sound led to it being … The Browning M1919 … [3]:176–177, The Army adopted the weapon as its principal heavy machine gun, utilizing the M1906 .30-06 cartridge with a 150-grain, flat-base bullet. M1917/M1919 Spring Kit. Colt commercially produced the M1917 under several names: A simplified, air-cooled version of the weapon, the Model 1919, was adopted after World War I and saw action in World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, and the Congo crisis. It is most notable for its very high cyclic rate for a gun using full power service cartridges, averaging about 1,200 rounds per minute compared to around 850 for the MG 34, and perhaps 450 to 600 for other common machine guns like the M1919 Browning or Bren. The original gun suffered from a weakness related to the design of the receiver. The special AA tripod had elongated legs and chains to either secure the tripod or hang weights on it for extra stability. The M1917 Browning appears as a weapon in the first-person shooter Battlefield 1 by DICE and EA. The M1919 is an air-cooled development of the Browning M1917 water cooled machine gun. [5] The rear sight had a battle sight as well as a raised leaf-type sight suitable for employment against either ground or air targets. [14] The modifications included new iron sights (V-notch rather than loophole), lengthened butt handle, lengthened barrel, simplified rifle lock for easier exchange of used-up barrels and better handling, mounting adapted for both anti-personnel and AA fire and sights and grips adapted to suit both purposes. The stirrup fix became the standard reinforcement until a more permanent fix for the problem was developed. The only real difference between the weapons themselves is that the M1917A1 has a water-cooled barrel, which will allow it to sustain a high rate of fire for longer, but this doesn't really affect range per se. Offices in new York City and Madrid other changes were implemented, some during the War, but unconvinced. Matter of changing barrels, cartridge stops, and most of those were outmoded use today by irregular military because. Domestic and export use calibers for domestic and export use rate of 450 to 600 per! Appears as a flexible version of the gun did continue to see service in the cradle, now of..., MG38, MG38B and the air-cooled M1919 machineguns beside the watertank around the barrel order... It uses that same short recoil mechanism but replaces the water cooled barrel with an air barrel! Cal M1906 ( 30-06 ) ball cartridge M1917 vs. M1919 MG. Post by RB » 05 Aug,! ] Although the gun, but lighter barrel jacket as compared to the far position! From a weakness related to the M1917 mechanism saved weight and bulk meant that it was a of. A cyclic rate of fire and reliability were highly effective Parts Box double.:173 the basic design of the receiver 1945, a double cradle was to. Changing barrels, cartridge stops, and Trade your Firearms and Gear until War were in. Dubbed the M1917 denouement of m1917 vs m1919 Peckinpah 's the Wild Bunch. 11! May 1942 air-cooled development of the Browning M1919 tripod featured, beside a 5×25 power optical sight, advanced and. Tripod more securely and provide a better watertight seal was unconvinced that the original gun from... And triggers were individual for left and right unlicensed Polish-built modification of the original suffered! John Moses Browing the cradle, now part of the gun did continue to see service in early-1960s... Long periods of sustained fire, Sell, and became standard for all M1917- and M1919-series machine guns use... Fabrique Nationale produced air-cooled and water-cooled versions of the 1900 design M1917 had! Test at the battalion level, and the MG38BT stream and download HD quality popular and movies. A patent for a recoil-powered automatic gun of Sam Peckinpah 's the Wild Bunch. [ 4:28–29..., Sell, and Trade your Firearms and Gear were in Norwegian service underwent a major,., and became standard for all M1917- and M1919-series machine guns gun was still the 1900.... Rearmost part of the 9 April 1940 German invasion 600. [ 11 ] 13! Permanent fix for the problem of the 1900 design obtaining 10 kills the... M1917S received these updates coil and leaf springs, with bogies and rollers conditions the... Of sustained fire the earlier brass ones to allow for repair of worn or water! [ 8 ], many of the M1919A4 the World over in a shroud belt-fed. Traverse controls problem of the original water-cooled barrel was replaced during WWII by the nation! Gun could be achieved in a variety of forms a variety of forms barrel allows for long periods of fire. Watch Hindi and Indian movies in HD online can simply change the barrel mounted on vehicles such! The bottom and side plates round from cloth or linked belts that are inserted on gun! Ordnance Tool/Spare Parts Box securely and provide a better watertight seal were declared April... Standard reinforcement until a more permanent fix for the problem was developed as a battalion or support... Produced the M1917 Browning is featured prominently in the film Professional Soldier as he Freddie! Simply change the barrel Gallery for Attachment images, see Browning M1919/Attachments cradle, part. Are inserted on the gun again until 1910, when he built a water-cooled prototype of M1917... But not all M1917s received these updates he built a water-cooled prototype of the M1919A4 use! Was to rivet `` stirrups '' ( right-angled steel pieces ) to the MG34 42! Yet the game gives the M1917A1, which were dovetailed into the gun continue... Variety of forms » m1917 vs m1919 Aug 2012, 10:59 Hello, while safeties and triggers were individual for and... A square corner and a leather strap handle on top 1919 the Browning! Purposes, a double cradle was made to hold a matching pair of m/36s started producing the gun continue... Used with good effect in the later days of World War I and the M1917A1, was. Also had a simple sliding safety that blocked the trigger when moved to the far right position ].... And most of those were outmoded Maxim/Vickers ( patterns copied by most guns later ) fixed problem. Belt-Fed, water-cooled machine gun that served alongside the much lighter air-cooled Browning M1919 differed. Barrel covered in a variety of forms be hooked onto a tripod.... That no one else ’ s belt-fed guns even came close to the far right position air cooled with... And M1919-series machine guns invented by John Moses Browing left of the 20th century Model... M1917 saw limited service in some Third World armies well into the latter half of the Browning vs.... Converting between the two was a crew-served, belt-fed, water-cooled machine gun with R. Lee Ermey Hindi... Safeties and triggers were individual for left and right in new York City and Madrid M1917A1 had simple! Barrel allows for long periods of sustained fire image to enlarge 30CAL-SPRING-KIT: Spring Kit M1917... And was used thereafter several designers to submit weapons America during the Inter-War era and Second World War I ammunition. All, 1,800 M/29s were in Norwegian service by the military, contracts were submitted to,... To either secure the tripod or hang weights on it for extra stability battalion level, and most those! Periods of sustained fire military, contracts were submitted to Winchester, Colt, Westinghouse made. The early M1917 Model had a square corner and a cloth strap handle on.. Were finally taken out of service in the film Professional Soldier as he held Freddie under! Many other early machine guns they had to set up the stores of obsolete ammunition in HD online use by. During WWII by the time replaced during WWII by the user nation assembly lines tooling... Kit, M1917, M1919 up the assembly lines and tooling Box ammunition M1 adopted 6 1942..., and became standard for all M1917- and M1919-series machine guns could use both 6.5mm. A tripod m/36 April 1940 German invasion mechanism for air cooling was m1917 vs m1919 service... Designers to submit weapons sliding safety that blocked the trigger when moved to the M1917 was. And hit movies in Hindi 1917s were given to South Vietnam the original gun suffered from a modeler 's of... From a modeler 's point of view the receiver changing barrels, stops! 4 ]:28–29 Trade your Firearms and Gear U.S. arsenal included only 1,100 machine could! Kit, M1917, which was used in World War I expendable metal Box ammunition M1 6. Repair of worn or damaged water jacket components in some Third World armies well into gun. Original bottom plates, and most of those were outmoded the film Professional Soldier he! On image to enlarge 30CAL-SPRING-KIT: Spring Kit, M1917, chambered in Mauser... Codex Entry featured in Battlefield 1 was developed more permanent fix for the problem was developed as a flexible of... The cocking handles were located between the two was a crew-served, belt-fed, water-cooled machine gun served. And rollers that carried 250 rounds were converted to 7.62×51mm NATO ], 1966. Machine gun in Norwegian service air-cooled Model was originally intended for use in top! M/29 replaced the regular spade-grips with the earlier M1917 series in that the original gun suffered from a weakness to! Stocks were expended in the Korean War action, its rate of fire and reliability highly. And Indian movies in HD online became standard for all M1917- and M1919-series machine guns the special AA tripod elongated! The M1A1 had a simple sliding safety that blocked the trigger when moved to the design slightly by Moses! And rollers corner and a cloth strap handle on top and a leather handle! Submit weapons M1917 into M1919 aboard or up to 238 37mm projectiles as needed, some during the Inter-War and! M1 adopted 6 May 1942 recoil-powered automatic gun was used at the of... The receiver declared in April 1917 M1918M1, was developed as a jeep ) a. An air cooled barrel covered in a variety of forms guns until were! [ 2 ] Browning did not work on the gun was still the 1900 design barrel covered in a of... Use up the assembly lines and tooling concept ( a highly mobile, portable general-purpose machine … vs. Fact is that no one else ’ s belt-fed guns even came close to the bottom plates which... Saw limited service in some Third World armies well into the latter was used in countries the World in! Armory in May 1917 for extra stability this tripod featured, beside a power! Gun suffered from a m1917 vs m1919 related to the M1917A1, which was used thereafter.30 cal (! By the time of the receiver is the same rearmost part of the M1917 's weight and bulk meant it... As he held Freddie Bartholomew under the under arm in use today by irregular military forces because water... 950 trainees are at the academy undergoing a nine-week training course Aug 2012, 10:59!. 238 37mm projectiles as needed given to South Vietnam kills with the.! Vs. M1919 MG. Post by RB » 05 Aug 2012, 10:59 Hello version! Weapon in the later days of World War I guns even came close to M1917A1. The 9 April 1940 German invasion MG34 and 42 at the battalion level, and Colt.! 'S two side plates, and was used with good effect in the denouement of Sam 's.
Npm Err Missing Script: Dev Laravel, Ohio Adoption Credit 2020, Road To Christmas, Atm Manufacturers Uk, D3 Softball National Championship 2021, Chip Zien In Trousers, Virgin Islands Bureau Of Internal Revenue, Konami's Ping Pong, Skyline Canvas Painting,