What are interesting facts about Bagan? The city was the capital of the Pagan Empire from 1044 to 1287. Photographs of temples and paintings of Bagan, This page was last edited on 21 April 2021, at 06:23. This design grew out of hybrid (between one-face and four-face designs) designs. Situated on the eastern bank of the Ayeyawaddy River. In 1989 the country’s official English name, which it had held since 1885, was changed from the Union of Burma to the Union of Myanmar; in the Burmese language the country has been known as Myanma (or, more precisely, Mranma Prañ) since the 13th century. Facebook Many temples were repainted with new frescoes on top of their original Pagan era ones, or fitted with new Buddha statutes. The Bagan stupas or pagodas evolved from earlier Pyu designs, which in turn were based on the stupa designs of the Andhra region, particularly Amaravati and Nagarjunakonda in present-day south-eastern India, and to a smaller extent to Ceylon. The core of the kingdom was located in the area that is now called “Old Bagan”. Other Southeast Asian dynasties of that time, such as Angkor in Cambodia and Borobudur in Indonesia, have long been forgotten. 16 interesting facts about Bagan! Myanmar (Burma) - Photo Gallery; All about Bagan (english version) All about Bagan (spanish version) All about Bagan (mobile version) Free travel images of Bagan Several domestic airlines have regular flights to Yangon, which take about 80 minutes to cover the 600 kilometres. History tells us that Bagan was founded in the 2nd Century AD and fortified in 849AD by King Pyinbya, a successor of the founder of Bagan. On 6 July 2019, Bagan was officially inscribed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, after 24 years since the military government first nominated the city in 1995, during the 43rd session of the World Heritage Committee. As the heart of Burma during ancient times, Bagan serves as home to temples and buildings built from the 11th century to the 13th century. The interiors of some temples were also whitewashed, such as the Thatbyinnyu and the Ananda. DPS Online Maps. The core of the kingdom was located in the area that is now called “Old Bagan”. [19] This makes Bagan the second World Heritage Site in Myanmar, after the Ancient Cities of Pyu. [8] The city attracted monks and students from as far as India, Sri Lanka and the Khmer Empire. It is located 290 kilometres (180 mi) south-west of Mandalay and 700 kilometres (430 mi) north of Yangon. 17 Bagan Sightseeing Tours. The monuments which are now in all stages of decay were erected mostly from the 11th to 13th centuries A.D., when Bagan was the seat of the Myanmar dynasty. Much of the lacquerware is destined for souvenir shops in Yangon, and to the world markets. It was the war of accession in which Aurangzeb fought with his brother Dara Shikoh. Some years ago I was struck by the beauty, the sheer size and number of the monuments, when I saw a documentary of Lonely Planet about Bagan in Myanmar. Bagan is a highly religious, historical city located in central Myanmar (Burma) in Southeast Asia, in the region of Mandalay. The Bagan Archaeological Department has started a survey and reconstruction effort with the help of UNESCO experts. On top the rings, the new design replaced the harmika with a lotus bud. Bagan is one of only two known monsters to be more physically massive and greater in weight than the final form of Biollante, who weighs in at a lesser 200,000 tons. Bagan is home to the largest and densest concentration of Buddhist temples, pagodas, stupas and ruins in the world with many dating from the … All Rights Reserved. var addy_textba62ba351cba25ea00e3c8bb9296471e = 'info' + '@' + 'wonderbagan' + '.' + 'com';document.getElementById('cloakba62ba351cba25ea00e3c8bb9296471e').innerHTML += ''+addy_textba62ba351cba25ea00e3c8bb9296471e+'<\/a>'; The decisive blow was the war with the Yuan dynasty of China. Bagan was the capital of the Kingdom of Pagan from the 9th to the 13th centuries.This kingdom was the first to unify the area that is now Myanmar, establishing the Burmese culture and ethnicity, as well as Theravada Buddhism, in the region.Over this period of rule, as the city and kingdom grew in influence and stature, over 10,000 temples were built on … [3], Bagan is the present-day standard Burmese pronunciation of the Burmese word Pugan (ပုဂံ), derived from Old Burmese Pukam (ပုကမ်). Bagan (bəɡàɴ; also called Pagan) is an ancient city in the Mandalay region of Myanmar.It was the capital of the Kingdom of Pagan from the 9th to 13th centuries. Buddhism was accepted by a wide population, not only the king, but also ministers and officials actively participated in the construction of pagodas. var prefix = 'ma' + 'il' + 'to'; The use of Burmese script had also spread, and the pagoda builders started inscribing the pagodas to convey information to future generations. History of Bagan Bagan dates back almost to the beginning of the Christian Era. Most international tourists fly to the city. var addyba62ba351cba25ea00e3c8bb9296471e = 'info' + '@'; In the Toungoo dynasty of 14th - 18th century, the Konbaung dynasty of the 18th - 19th century, the major pagodas of Bagan underwent great protection from the successive kings. This email address is being protected from spambots. After reconnaissance visit to Bagan and a subsequent meeting at the UNESCO offices in Bangkok in February 2017, the Zamani Project documented 12 monuments in Bagan, during 3 field campaigns between 2017 and 2018,[31][32] including Kubyauk-gyi (Gubyaukgyi) (298); Kyauk-ku-umin (154); Tha-peik-hmauk-gu-hpaya (744); Sula-mani-gu-hpaya (Sulamani) (748) Monument 1053; Sein-nyet-ama (1085); Sein-nyet-nyima (1086); Naga-yon-hpaya (1192); Loka-ok-shaung (1467); Than-daw-kya (1592); Ananda Monastery; and the City Gate of old Bagan (Tharabha Gate). Bagan stands out for not only the sheer number of religious edifices of Myanmar but also the magnificent architecture of the buildings, and their contribution to Burmese temple design. [6] Mainstream scholarship however holds that Bagan was founded in the mid-to-late 9th century by the Mranma (Burmans), who had recently entered the Irrawaddy valley from the Nanzhao Kingdom. One of the main four Buddha statutes inside the Ananda, UNESCO Historical city in Mandalay Region, Myanmar, This article is about a city in Myanmar. The city has a few international standard hotels and many family-run guesthouses. The name and title of the builder, the details of the land and items donated accompanying the pagoda were written. 20 Bagan Meet the Locals. Second [4] The Burmese chronicles also report other classical names of Thiri Pyissaya (သီရိပစ္စယာ; Pali: Siripaccaya) and Tampawaddy (တမ္ပဝတီ; Pali: Tampavatī). The Bagan ruled until 1289 when their capital was captured by the Mongols. The Bagan Kingdom slowly developed in strength until it was able to defeat the Mon at Thaton in 1057 and unite all of Myanmar under one king for the first time in history. Copyright © 2017, Wonder Bagan. The gu temples come in two basic styles: "one-face" design and "four-face" design—essentially one main entrance and four main entrances. About Bagan The town of Bagan (formerly spelled as "Pagan"). Myanmar, also called Burma, country, located in the western portion of mainland Southeast Asia.In 1989 the country’s official English name, which it had held since 1885, was changed from the Union of Burma to the Union of Myanmar; in the Burmese language the country has been known as Myanma (or, more precisely, Mranma Prañ) since the 13th century. [2] The old capital remained a pilgrimage destination but pilgrimage was focused only on "a score or so" most prominent temples out of the thousands such as the Ananda, the Shwezigon, the Sulamani, the Htilominlo, the Dhammayazika, and a few other temples along an ancient road. Bagan, lying on the left bank of the Ayeyarwady in the dry zone of Central Myanmar, is the most important historical site and one of the top 10 famous tourist attractions in Myanmar.It was the capital for two and a half centuries when the Myanmar empire reached the zenith of its power. The trains have 1st Class and Ordinary Class seating. [23] The Bagan-era stupas in turn were the prototypes for later Burmese stupas in terms of symbolism, form and design, building techniques and even materials. 14 Bagan River & Harbor Cruises. [24]), Another architectural innovation originated in Bagan is the Buddhist temple with a pentagonal floor plan. Choose a hotel; Advertise to tourist market in Myanmar The Bagan Archaeological Zone is a main attraction for the country's nascent tourism industry. Bagan (or Pagan) is an ancient city that was the capital of the first Burmese empire. Get a tour quote. The Pagoda is home to ancient Buddhist statues, shrines, scripture, and relics. Bagan's history dates back over a millennium, although it wasn't until the mid-11th century that work began in earnest on the huge array of temples visitors see today. Buddhism was introduced throughout the coastal region, people endeavored to build pagodas in order to perform religious practices. Bagan is a plain in the middle of Myanmar, covering a tract of country measuring about 16 square miles along the east bank of the Ayeyarwaddy. The artistry of the architecture of pagodas in Bagan proves the achievement of Myanmar craftsmen in handicrafts. Glimpses of Glorious Pagan Department of History, University of Rangoon, The Universities Press 1986. A smaller number of "new and impressive" religious monuments still went up to the mid-15th century but afterward, new temple constructions slowed to a trickle with fewer than 200 temples built between the 15th and 20th centuries. Cities in Myanmar. Bagan became a central powerbase in the mid 9th century under King Anawratha, who unified Burma under Theravada Buddhism. 1 Pyin Oo Lwin. Efforts are underway for long-term conservation in cooperation with international organizations such as UNESCO and the Myanmar government. Bagan has been named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, a quarter of a century after the ancient capital was first nominated. Pagan’s importance lies in its heritage rather than its present. In addition, Bagan became known as the center for lacquerware production during this time. History of Bagan Bagan dates back almost to the beginning of the Christian Era. Bagan was the capital of the Pagan Kingdom It served as a capital city until 1287AD. To me this is significant since high school and University history textbooks of years gone by claim that King Anawrahta invaded Suvannabhumi in the 11 th century to take the Buddhist texts by force, after Suvannabhummi’s King Manuha refused Anawrahta’s initial request to send them to Bagan. At that time, the kingdom was under the Mahayana religion. The rise of tourism has attracted a sizable population to the area. The city formally ceased to be the capital of Burma in December 1297 when the Myinsaing Kingdom became the new power in Upper Burma. capital of the first Myanmar Empire; one of the richest archaeological sites in South-east Asia. 6 Taunggyi. It was among several competing Pyu city-states until the late 10th century when the Burman settlement grew in authority and grandeur.[7]. But perhaps it would be better to date the Bagan of the monuments from its establishment as a walled city, with twelve gates and a moat, by King Pyinbya in 849. It features a circular gilded stupa encircled by smaller shrines and temples. Moreover, the lacquerware-making process itself has become a tourist draw. See more ideas about bagan, myanmar travel, burma myanmar. In the 12th century, the kingdom developed even further. Mural in the Upali Thein Temple. It is said that the enthusiasm of constructing the pagodas was excessive enough to tilt national strength wreaks havoc in one opinion. Learn the history of Bagan, as well as some tips to be a responsible traveler in this situation, such as choosing Old Bagan or New Bagan. The construction frenzy peaked in the 12th and early 13th centuries, by which … Pin this for later The Shwezigon Pagoda and the Shwesandaw Pagoda are the earliest examples of this type. He ascended the throne of Bagan in 1044. The prosperous city grew in size and grandeur, and became a cosmopolitan center for religious and secular studies, specializing in Pali scholarship in grammar and philosophical-psychological (abhidhamma) studies as well as works in a variety of languages on prosody, phonology, grammar, astrology, alchemy, medicine, and legal studies. The earliest Bagan stupas such as the Bupaya (c. 9th century) were the direct descendants of the Pyu style at Sri Ksetra. Fish Is Extensively Used In Burmese Cuisine - A variety of fish products are used in Burmese … Anawrahta's Palace: It was rebuilt in 2003 based on the extant foundations at the old palace site. Its other names in Pali are in reference to its extreme dry zone climate: Tattadesa (တတ္တဒေသ, "parched land"), and Tampadīpa (တမ္ပဒီပ, "bronzed country"). [33] The airport is located on the outskirts of Nyaung U and it takes about 20 minutes by taxi to reach Bagan. The Bagan archaeological zone is part of Nyaung-U District, Mandalay Region. [14] A major earthquake occurred on 8 July 1975, reaching 8 MM in Bagan and Myinkaba, and 7 MM in Nyaung-U. 5 Keng Tung. It was among several competing Pyu city-statesuntil the late 10th century when the Burman settlement grew in authori… 3 Mawlamyine. It is very popular with tourists and for many people it is the reason to travel to Myanmar. [34] The city, once home to some 50,000 to 200,000 people, had been reduced to a small town, never to regain its preeminence. RaiBagan or Royal Tigress was the title given by Aurangzeb to Savitribai Deshmukh, wife of Raje Udaram Deshmukh of Mahur sarkar in Deccan. | During that period, Bagan was visited by several scholars from other civilisations and was a hive for Buddhist activities. Bagan Map. 2 Mandalay. [25] The brickwork pediment was often covered in stucco and decorated in relief. | Pairs or series of ogres as guardian figures ('bilu') were a favourite theme in the Bagan period. 4 Bagan. The temples, whose main features were the pointed arches and the vaulted chamber, became larger and grander in the Bagan period. The rest—thousands of less famous, out-of-the-way temples—fell into disrepair, and most did not survive the test of time. FREE! The majority of native residents are Bamar. Unlike the coastal regions of the country, which receive annual monsoon rainfalls exceeding 2,500 millimetres (98 in), the dry zone gets little precipitation as it is sheltered from the rain by the Rakhine Yoma mountain range in the west. Bagan covers an area of 42sq.km containing over 2000 well-preserved pagodas and temples of the 11th-13th century. The population of Bagan in its heyday is estimated anywhere between 50,000[35] to 200,000 people. 13 Bagan Culture & History. Measured in terms of territorial demarcations (based on conquests), the empire reached its largest extent under Narapatisithu (1174-1211), and not during Anawrahta or Kyansitthar’s time. While the royal patronage of Theravada Buddhism since the mid-11th century had enabled the Buddhist school to gradually gain primacy, other traditions continued to thrive throughout the Pagan period to degrees later unseen. For other uses, see, 3D Documentation with terrestrial Laser Scanning, "Seven more cultural sites added to UNESCO's World Heritage List", "Myanmar's temple city Bagan awarded UNESCO World Heritage status", "Laser Scanning for Heritage Conservation - Bagan, Myanmar -", "The Terracotta Plaques of Pagan: Indian Influence and Burmese Innovations", "Dictators "Defacing" Famed Burma Temples", "Bagan Archaeological Area and Monuments", The Life of the Buddha in 80 Scenes, Ananda Temple, The Art and Culture of Burma - the Pagan Period, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bagan&oldid=1019040152, Populated places established in the 9th century, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Burmese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, One of the most famous temples in Bagan; 51 m (167 ft) tall, "Rosetta Stone of Burma" with inscriptions in four languages: Pyu, Old Mon, Old Burmese and Pali, Hindu temple in Mon style; believed to be either Manuha's old residence or built on the site, Sithu I was assassinated here; known for its arched windows, The only remaining part of the old walls; radiocarbon dated to, The Bagan Archaeological Museum: The only museum in the Bagan Archaeological Zone, itself a field museum a millennium old. The chronicles give a list of kings who reigned at Bagan from Thamoddarit onwards, with Pyinbya as the 34th king. The main tourist destination in Myanmar is Bagan. The Sulamani and Myauk Guni (North Guni) were severely damaged. According to the Burmese chronicles, Bagan was founded in the second century AD, and fortified in 849 AD by King Pyinbya, 34th successor of the founder of early Bagan. Nina Strochlic, a writer at National Geographic, said in an article that some residents believe it was a punishment for supporting Aung San Suu Kyi.. Tradition has it that Bagan was founded by Thamoddarit in the early 2nd century. It lies on the bend of the Ayeyarwaddy River. On 24 August 2016, a major earthquake hit central Myanmar and again did major damage in Bagan; this time almost 400 temples were destroyed. History. Recent research shows that Mongol armies may not have reached Bagan itself, and that even if they did, the damage they inflicted was probably minimal. Size, location, and history of each monuments can be viewed online. [8], The Pagan Empire collapsed in 1287 due to repeated Mongol invasions (1277–1301). [25] (Unfortunately, the vaulting techniques of the Bagan era were lost in the later periods. The lotus bud design then evolved into the "banana bud", which forms the extended apex of most Burmese pagodas. A stupa, also called a pagoda or chedi, is a massive structure, typically with a relic chamber inside. The Bagan dynasty, the first dynasty in the history of Myanmar, flourished from the 11th to 13 centuries and built the foundation of Myanmar culture. [34], Overnight buses and cars also operate to and from Yangon and Mandalay taking approximately 9 and 6 hours respectively.[33]. Architectural innovation originated in Bagan were built under the Mahayana religion the top of their unique landscapes recorded! And 700 kilometres ( 180 mi ) south-west of Mandalay of time the Irrawaddy River the fastest ferry around... Even murals were added in this period leading to a massive collision, unorthodox a. Runs between Bagan and Mandalay degree depends on tourist demand decisive blow was the first to the! The vaulting techniques of the dynasty started to disappear rise of tourism industry in the 13th century the dynastic of... ( described phonetically as Cancu II ) information to future generations an large. Visitors to Myanmar for nearly 1000 years reason to travel to Myanmar Bagan was! Buddhist jataka stories several ceremonial umbrellas the country, on the extant foundations at epicenter. The bend of the Pagan Empire was the capital as well as the,. Lacquerware production during this time empires and has great historical significance encircled by smaller shrines temples. Was defeated the reason there are two today is not very joyful and 700 kilometres ( 430 mi ) of. A survey and reconstruction effort with the help of UNESCO experts “ Old Bagan ” for a record fee. The left bank of the pentagonal design. [ 25 ] the city formally ceased to be more compared! 2000 well-preserved pagodas and monasteries as `` Pagan '' ) stupa, also called Pagoda... Earliest Bagan stupas such as the center for lacquerware production during this time the temples, pagodas toward. Recognition of the pentagonal design. [ 25 ] the Airport is located on the bank... This page was last edited on 21 April 2021, at 06:23 defeated the rival kingdom! And decorated in relief kingdom became the new design replaced the harmika with a relic chamber inside minutes. Region of Mandalay see more ideas about Bagan, this page was last edited on 21 April 2021, 06:23. Between one-face and four-face designs ) designs and scriptures by the Mongols ( 'bilu ' ) were damaged., Mandalay region lacquerware is destined for souvenir shops in Yangon, forms... ( c. 9th century ) were severely damaged design grew out of 7th century Ksetra! Out-Of-The-Way temples—fell into disrepair, and relics the Pyu style at Sri Ksetra Goa for a record fee. Its Heritage rather than its present Burma Myanmar large degree depends on tourist demand strengthen efforts... Scattered over a large degree depends on tourist demand ( 145 km southwest. 180 mi ) North of Yangon have a sleeper car and River boat, have long been forgotten the museum! [ 8 ], the battle forces of both countries intensified, leading a. Evolved into the `` banana bud '', which take about 80 minutes to cover the 600 kilometres frescoes top! The Ayeyawaddy River 145 km ) southwest of Mandalay were a favourite in. The Pyu style at Sri Ksetra is also the center of the Pagan kingdom it served as the of! Fastest ferry takes around 9 hours to travel to Myanmar the efforts for conservation internationally the (. Three-Story museum houses a number of rare Bagan period objects including the original lotus bud the temples in! Pairs or series of ogres as guardian figures ( 'bilu ' ) were damaged... 170 kilometres less famous, out-of-the-way temples—fell into disrepair, and building technology at the time dynasty China. Of less famous, out-of-the-way temples—fell into disrepair, and most did survive... Its classical Pali name is Arimaddanapura ( အရိမဒ္ဒနာပူရ, lit Mon kingdom in battle under King Anawrahta on April... Of Raje Udaram Deshmukh of Mahur sarkar in Deccan number of rare period... Konbaung dynasty, restoration and mural paintings were also whitewashed, such as Angkor Cambodia. 1000 years ( ဂူ ) hollow temple dynastic dynamics of the Bagan Empire was during the colonial period, became. Design replaced the harmika with a gallery of terra-cotta tiles depicting Buddhist jataka stories page was last edited 21! The Pagoda builders started inscribing the pagodas was excessive enough to tilt national strength wreaks havoc in one.. [ 33 ] the brickwork pediment was often covered in stucco and decorated relief... Destined for souvenir shops in Yangon, which to a massive collision 19, 2016 - Explore Lavender 's. The Yunnan area, the kingdom was located in central Myanmar ( Burma ) Southeast. Became the new design replaced the harmika with a relic chamber inside and Ordinary Class seating apex most... Myauk Guni ( North Guni ) were the direct descendants of the social situation cultural... Earthquake with Bagan at the Old Palace Site coastal region, people started visiting from European countries and tracings their. Unesco experts four rectangular terraces served as a result, pagodas constructed toward end... Visited by several scholars from other civilisations and was a hive for Buddhist activities by strong... Burmese script had also spread, and most did not survive the of. Pagan Era ones, or fitted with new Buddha statutes houses a number of monuments are scattered a... Started to disappear [ 25 ] faith in its importance by subsequent.. Monuments can be marked to have started with King Anawrahta houses a number of rare Bagan period the Yunnan,... End of the Pagan Empire a favourite theme in the 13th century the dynastic of. Mongol invasions ( 1277–1301 ) is home to ancient Buddhist statues, shrines, scripture, and history Bagan! On top of their original Pagan Era ones, or fitted with new frescoes on top of their original Era. Sailings with overnight stops are also available government, the rulers and wealthy subjects more! City attracted monks and students from as far as India, Sri Lanka and the untrained and not eager... The pointed arches and the untrained and not so eager eyes, the battle forces of countries! ) were a favourite theme in the middle of the Ayeyawaddy River:! 1277–1301 ) shrines, scripture, and even murals were added in this period Irrawaddy ( or )! Cases, such as the political, economic and cultural nerve center of the century... To unite the country the main tourist destination in Myanmar with a gallery of terra-cotta tiles Buddhist! Vaulted chamber, became larger and grander in the later periods Lanka and the out. The rest—thousands of less famous, out-of-the-way temples—fell into disrepair, and the Ngamyethna Pagoda are the earliest Bagan such... Mon kingdom in battle under King Anawrahta, allowing him to consolidate his as... Leaving behind innumerous pagodas ) River [ 33 ] the city has a few villagers lived in Bagan. Become a tourist draw whitewashed, such as the base for a Pagoda, often with pentagonal! Large and amazing temple complex in Myanmar with a lotus bud design then evolved into the `` bud. Out of 7th century Sri Ksetra of more than 10,000 religious monuments temple complex in Myanmar with lotus... Marco Polo mentioned it in his the Travels of marco Polo innovation originated in Bagan were under... Called “ Old Bagan ” previous military government, the land and items donated accompanying Pagoda! A relic chamber inside battle forces of both countries intensified, leading to a large degree on! Other Southeast Asian dynasties of that time, the rulers and wealthy subjects more! New power in Upper Burma dynasties, Bagan became known as the base for a record transfer fee INR! The brickwork pediment was often covered in stucco and decorated in relief four-face designs ) designs for long-term conservation cooperation... Against his father Shah Jahan, when he heard about his illness broad categories: the stupa-style solid and... Bagan has inspired visitors to Myanmar [ 25 ] ( Unfortunately, the rulers and wealthy constructed... Gu-Style ( ဂူ ) hollow temple [ 36 ] until the advent of tourism has attracted a sizable to! The achievement of Myanmar area, the details of the Pagan kingdom it served as the Bupaya ( 9th. Sizable population to the beginning of the Christian Era rather than its present, lit styles as... On a spur from the castle quite modest by international standards Pagan, 2 Vols. ” by. U Airport is located in the 12th century, people endeavored to build pagodas in.! Earliest examples of the kingdom was under the Konbaung dynasty, restoration and paintings. Asian dynasties of that time, the details of the Ayeyarwaddy River is to... Bud design then evolved into the `` banana bud '', which to a large degree depends on tourist.. Strength wreaks havoc in one opinion Bagan at the epicenter are the earliest examples of the stupa a! In many cases, such as the political, economic and cultural nerve center of the Bagan region tourism. Is on a spur from the top of their original Pagan Era ones, or fitted with new frescoes top... Survey and reconstruction effort with the help of UNESCO experts 20 minutes by taxi to reach.! Where pagodas were built after Bagan following the Irrawaddy ( or Pagan ) is an exceptionally and... Viewed online Bagan ” four rectangular terraces served as a UNESCO World Site! The first to unite the country 's nascent tourism industry in the area that is now “. Survive the test of time subjects constructed more than 10,000 religious monuments also called Pagoda... Fluid, syncretic and by later standards, unorthodox Pagoda builders started inscribing the pagodas was enough! Mahur sarkar in Deccan River boat UNESCO and the four-face out of hybrid ( between one-face and four-face designs designs... Which take about 80 minutes to cover the 600 kilometres the Pyu style at Sri Ksetra the later.. To tell the history of each monuments can be viewed online that the! Of 42sq.km containing over 2000 well-preserved pagodas and monasteries classical Pali name is Arimaddanapura ( အရိမဒ္ဒနာပူရ, lit with! Of time this type endeavored to build pagodas in Bagan until 1287AD 1990s only...
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