the lion king

[14][26] Art director Andy Gaskill and the filmmakers sought to give the film a sense of grand sweep and epic scale similar to David Lean's Lawrence of Arabia (1962). The Lion King is a 1994 American animated musical drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Shimizu further explained that they rejected urges from some American lawyers to sue because "we're a small, weak company... Disney's lawyers are among the top twenty in the world! [77] The average of $793,377 per theater stands as the largest ever achieved during a weekend[78] and it was the highest-grossing opening weekend on under 50 screens, beating the record set by Star Wars (1977) from 43 screens. [9] Thirteen of these supervising animators, both in California and in Florida, were responsible for establishing the personalities and setting the tone for the film's main characters. [36] Prior to the film's release, Disney did 11 test screenings. In Africa, the lion cub Simba is the pride and joy of his parents King Mufasa and Queen Sarabi. [4] The Computer Animation Production System (CAPS) helped simulate camera movements such as tracking shots, and was employed in coloring, lighting, and particle effects. [79] The film grossed $3,766,690 from the 2 screens in just 10 days. In choosing to connect the dots instead of forging a new path into an … [180] At the end of July 2017, Beyoncé had reportedly entered final negotiations to play Nala and contribute a new soundtrack. Scar refuses and attacks his nephew, but Simba throws him off the cliff after a brief fight. The first boss he'll encounter is the hyena. [61] More than two million copies of the Platinum Edition DVD and VHS units were sold on the first day of release. [54] A DVD box set of the three The Lion King films (in two-disc Special Edition formats) was released on December 6, 2004. Zoe Leader as Sarafina, Nala's mother, who is shown briefly talking to Simba's mother, Sarabi. [92], After its initial box-office success, many theaters decided to continue to show the film for more than two weeks, even though its 3D Blu-ray release was scheduled for two-and-a-half weeks after its theatrical release. Aided by his friends, Simba sneaks past the hyenas at Pride Rock and confronts Scar, who was about to fight Sarabi. Laserdisc/DVD audio commentary for, CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (, Martin-Rodriguez, Manuel (2000) "Hyenas in The Pride Lands: Latinos/As and Immigration in Disney's The Lion King". Need some help finding the best things to watch on Netflix? [104] [197] Timon and Pumbaa also appeared in Timon & Pumbaa's Jungle Games, a 1995 PC game collection of puzzle games by 7th Level, later ported to the SNES by Tiertex. The Lion Guard is a sequel to The Lion King and takes place during the time-gap within The Lion King II: Simba's Pride,[170] with the last 2 episodes of Season 3 taking place after the events of that film. After growing up in the company of the carefree outcasts Timon and Pumbaa, Simba receives valuable perspective from his childhood friend, Nala, and his shaman, Rafiki, before returning to challenge Scar to end his tyranny and take his place in the Circle of Life as the rightful King. With the earnings of the 3D run, The Lion King surpassed all the aforementioned films but Toy Story 3 (2010) to rank as the second-highest-grossing animated film worldwide—later dropping to ninth, and then tenth, surpassed by its photorealistic CGI remake counterpart—and it remains the highest-grossing hand-drawn animated film. [11] Simba would also not leave the kingdom but become a "lazy, slovenly, horrible character" due to manipulations from Scar, so Simba could be overthrown after coming of age. [11], Lyricist Tim Rice, who was working with composer Alan Menken on songs for Aladdin (1992), was invited to write the songs, and accepted on the condition of finding a composing partner. Aztlán: A Journal of Chicano Studies 25(1): 47-67. [16] The story artists also did not have much faith in the project, with Chapman declaring she was reluctant to accept the job "because the story wasn't very good",[8] and writer Burny Mattinson saying to co-worker Joe Ranft "I don't know who is going to want to watch that one. Audio description in theatre is a live verbal commentary on the visual elements of a production, delivered as a performance unfolds, through a discreet headset. Mufasa's younger brother, Scar, covets the throne and plots to get rid of Mufasa and Simba so that he may become king. The animation leads for the main characters included Mark Henn on young Simba, Ruben A. Aquino on adult Simba, Andreas Deja on Scar, Aaron Blaise on young Nala, Anthony DeRosa on adult Nala, and Tony Fucile on Mufasa. Development of The Lion King began in 1988 during a meeting between Jeffrey Katzenberg, Roy E. Disney, and Peter Schneider while promoting Oliver & Company in Europe. [179] Two months later, John Oliver was cast as Zazu. Foster, David. SHOWS What's On Frozen The Musical The Lion King - UK Tour The Lion King - London Beauty and the Beast the Musical Mary Poppins The Muppet Christmas Carol in Concert Star Wars: Return of the Jedi in Concert - UK Tour Star Wars: Return of the Jedi in Concert - London Disneyland® Paris Pride Disneyland® Paris Electroland [18], Nathan Lane originally auditioned for Zazu, and Ernie Sabella for one of the hyenas. The VHS edition of this release contained a special preview for Walt Disney Pictures' then-upcoming animated film Pocahontas, in which the title character (voiced by Judy Kuhn) sings the musical number "Colors of the Wind". The CAV laserdisc Deluxe Edition also contained the film, six concept art lithographs and The Making of The Lion King, and added storyboards, character design artwork, concept art, rough animation, and a directors' commentary that the VHS edition did not have, on a total of four double sided discs. Visual fade into mouse in cave. Kopa recounts stories he'd heard about his grandfather, recalling how Zazu and the other Pride Landers had spoken of him with reverence. Upon meeting each other at the recording studio, the actors, who at the time both co-starred in Guys and Dolls, were asked to record together as hyenas. [183][184] On November 1, 2017, Beyoncé and Chiwetel Ejiofor were officially confirmed to voice Nala and Scar, with Eric Andre, Florence Kasumba, Keegan-Michael Key, JD McCrary, and Shahadi Wright Joseph joining the cast as the voices of Azizi, Shenzi, and Kamari, young Simba, and young Nala, respectively, while Hans Zimmer would return to score the film's music. In the game, players first assume the character of Young Simba. As Menken was unavailable, the producers accepted Rice's suggestion of Elton John,[17] after Rice's invitation of ABBA fell through due to Benny Andersson being busy with the musical Kristina från Duvemåla. The Lion King was the first musical she directed on Broadway, and Taymor made history by becoming the first woman to win the Tony Award® for ‘Best Director of a Musical’. Use the HTML below. [40][41] In 1994, Disney earned approximately $1 billion with products based on the film,[42] with $214 million for Lion King toys during Christmas 1994 alone. It is the 32nd Disney animated feature film, and the fifth animated film produced during a period known as the Disney Renaissance. Its original songs were written by composer Elton John and lyricist Tim Rice, with a score by Hans Zimmer. The DVD release featured two versions of the film on the first disc, a remastered version created for the 2002 IMAX release and an edited version of the IMAX release purporting to be the original 1994 theatrical version. Retrieved April 1 (1997): 2008. highest-grossing traditionally animated film of all time, Recording Industry Association of America, highest-grossing animated film of all time, Kimba the White Lion § The Lion King controversy, "With "20,000 Leagues," the National Film Registry Reaches 700", "The Lion King: The Landmark Musical Event", "Jeremy Irons and James Earl Jones on 'The Lion King 3D' and Keeping It Together When Mufasa Dies", "SUMMER SNEAKS '94: You Can't Hide His Lion Eyes", "Producer Don Hahn Shares His Experiences Working on 'The Lion King, "Walt Disney Records to release legacy collection", "Rhythm of the Pride Lands: The Musical Journey Continues ...", "Don Hahn interview: The Lion King, Disney, Pixar, Frankenweenie and the future of animation", "Will 'Lion King' Be Disney's Next 'Beast'? Disney remaked this film with the same plot and the same story with the same characters! 7,614 talking about this. Timon and Pumbaa, a meerkat and warthog, rescue Simba, who has collapsed in a desert. He orders the hyenas to kill the cub, but Simba escapes. It was first broadcast on Disney Channel as a television film titled The Lion Guard: Return of the Roar in November 2015 before airing as a series on Disney Junior in January 2016. Mecchi and Roberts took charge of the revision process, fixing unresolved emotional issues in the script and adding comic situations for Pumbaa, Timon, and the hyenas. Simba is visited by the ghost of Mufasa in the night sky, who tells him that he must take his rightful place as king. Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Simba's daughter is the key to a resolution of a bitter feud between Simba's pride and the outcast pride led by the mate of Scar. [185][186][187][188][189] On November 28, 2017, it was reported that Elton John had signed onto the project to rework his musical compositions from the original film. Let our editors help you find what's trending and what's worth your time. [4][149] Co-director Rob Minkoff also stated that he was unfamiliar with it. "[101] On the television program Siskel & Ebert, the film was praised but received a mixed reaction when compared to the previous Disney films. After a threat from the tiger Shere Khan forces him to flee the jungle, a man-cub named Mowgli embarks on a journey of self discovery with the help of panther Bagheera and free-spirited bear Baloo. In February 2006, Linda's heirs reached a legal settlement with Abilene Music, who held the worldwide rights and had licensed the song to Disney for an undisclosed amount of money. just magical ! Realizing that he can no longer run from his past, Simba decides to return to the Pride Lands. Scar sets a trap for his brother and nephew, luring Simba into a gorge and having the hyenas drive a large herd of wildebeest into a stampede that will trample him. The story behind the making of The Lion King is one of great creative collaboration, leadership, artistry, and innovation. The Lion King was conceived in late 1988 during a conversation between Jeffrey Katzenberg, Roy E. Disney, and Peter Schneider on a plane to Europe to promote Oliver & Company. The proverbial ‘king of the beasts,’ the lion has been one of the best-known wild animals since earliest times. [211][212], 1994 American animated musical drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation, This article is about the 1994 animated film. [32] It is the only soundtrack for an animated film to be certified Diamond (10× platinum) by the Recording Industry Association of America. [27] Five specially trained animators and technicians spent more than two years creating the two-and-a-half-minute stampede. On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 93% of 130 reviews are positive, with an average rating of 8.40/10. Lion prince Simba and his father are targeted by his bitter uncle, who wants to ascend the throne himself. [208] Another that is still running is the live-action 30-minute musical revue of the movie, "Festival of the Lion King", which incorporates the musical numbers into gymnastic routines with live actors, along with animatronic puppets of Simba and Pumbaa and a costumed actor as Timon. [98] According to the review aggregator Metacritic, which sampled 30 reviews and calculated a weighted average of 88 out of 100, The Lion King received "universal acclaim". [74] It is also the biggest animated movie of the last 50 years in terms of estimated attendance. In this story, an adolescent Mufasa is roaming the Pride Lands with his father, Ahadi, and brother, Taka, and stumbles upon Rafiki, a traveling baboon who is in search of knowledge. However, the naive Simba believes in his envious uncle Scar that wants to kill Mufasa and Simba to become the next king. However, the naive Simba believes in his envious uncle Scar that wants to kill Mufasa and Simba to become the next king. [62] By means of seamless branching, the film could be viewed either with or without a newly created scene – a short conversation in the film replaced with a complete song ("The Morning Report"). Mark Mancina did the musical arrangements and new orchestral tracks. [7] It was also decided to make Scar and Mufasa brothers since the writers felt that it was much more interesting if the threat came from someone within the family. [194] The film chronicles the story of a young African king who undergoes a "transcendent journey through betrayal, love and self-identity" to reclaim his throne, utilizing the guidance of his ancestors and childhood love, with the story being told through the voices of present-day Black people. Computer animation was also used in several scenes, most notably in the wildebeest stampede sequence. However, Sito maintains there was "absolutely no inspiration" from Kimba during the production of The Lion King, and Kausler emphasized Disney's own Bambi as being their model during development. [155] Animators Tom Sito and Mark Kausler have both stated that they had watched Kimba as children in the 1960s. Nearly 20 minutes of animation sequences were produced at the Disney-MGM Studios theme park in Florida. [8] Schumacher likened the script for King of the Jungle to "an animated National Geographic special". "[38] On its first weekend, The Lion King made $2.7 million from 66 locations, a $27,664 per theater average. [Mouse / Challenge Scene] [Cue mouse sounds. Suddenly a large lion paw swoops down and catches him. [176] In February 2017, Favreau announced that Donald Glover had been cast as Simba and that James Earl Jones would be reprising the role of Mufasa. [137] The film received two BMI Film & TV Awards for Film Music and Most Performed Song with "Can You Feel the Love Tonight. Few animated films have charged onto the screen with the confidence of Disney’s 1994 smash “The Lion King.” Eschewing opening titles, … Created for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES), the game retells the story of the popular film. Happily, for those of us who generally stay far away from 'cartoons', they have succeeded. [8] Katzenberg decided to add elements involving coming of age and death, and ideas from personal life experiences, such as some of his trials in his bumpy road in politics, saying about the film, "It is a little bit about myself. Sadly, The Lion King 2019 never dares a major leap into the imagination. Dark Technologies created the Game Boy version, while Syrox Developments handled the Master System and Game Gear version. Thus his role was changed into a female hyena, Shenzi, who was voiced by Whoopi Goldberg. Please disney stop remaking and start creating! Then Scar plots another scheme to kill Mufasa and Simba but the cub escapes alive and leaves the kingdom believing he was responsible for the death of his father. [52][53], The Lion King was first released on VHS and laserdisc in the United States on March 3, 1995, under Disney's "Masterpiece Collection" video series. ", "Chiwetel Ejiofor in Talks to Voice Scar in Disney's 'Lion King, "Alfre Woodard to Play Simba's Mother in Live-Action Lion King", "Chiwetel Ejiofor Will Voice Scar in The Lion King", "Beyoncé joins cast of Disney's live-action 'Lion King, "Beyonce and More Additional Casting Revealed in New Preview Poster for THE LION KING", "Elton John will make millions with live-action remake of 'The Lion King, "Disney's Live-Action The Lion King Starts Production in May", "Disney sets release dates for Frozen 2, Lion King, and more", "See Beyoncé's A-List cast in new trailer for her movie Black is King", "Beyoncé Details 'Black Is King' Visual Album, Shares New Trailer", "Here's Everything You Need To Know About Beyoncé's 'Black Is King' Visual Album", "Disney's The Lion King: Simba's Mighty Adventure Review", "Games time forgot: Timon and Pumbaa's Jungle Games", "Vintage Walt Disney World: Legend of the Lion King", "Adventureland — Attractions & Entertainment", Disney's Animated Storybook: The Lion King, DuckTales the Movie: Treasure of the Lost Lamp, Tinker Bell and the Legend of the NeverBeast, Phineas and Ferb the Movie: Across the 2nd Dimension, Walt Disney Animation Studios short films, List of Walt Disney Animation Studios short films, List of Disney theatrical animated features, Captain Fantastic and the Brown Dirt Cowboy, Live in Australia with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra, Elton John One Night Only – The Greatest Hits, Two Rooms: Celebrating the Songs of Elton John & Bernie Taupin, List of Elton John and Ray Cooper concert tours, Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, The Angel of Vengeance – The Female Hamlet, The Complete Works of William Shakespeare (Abridged), To Be or Not to Be: That is the Adventure, A Performance of Hamlet in the Village of Mrdusa Donja, Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit, Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Animated Film, Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy, The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming, Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street, Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album for Children, There Was an Old Lady Who Swallowed a Fly, Prokofiev: Peter and the Wolf/Beintus: Wolf Tracks, Marlo Thomas and Friends: Thanks & Giving All Year Long, Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest, Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Animated Film, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Lion_King&oldid=1023606447, American children's animated adventure films, American children's animated musical films, Best Animated Feature Annie Award winners, Best Musical or Comedy Picture Golden Globe winners, Films involved in plagiarism controversies, Films that won the Best Original Score Academy Award, Films that won the Best Original Song Academy Award, Films with screenplays by Linda Woolverton, United States National Film Registry films, Films with screenplays by Jonathan Roberts (writer), Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes), Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia pages semi-protected against vandalism, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles with self-published sources from December 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2021, WikiProject Film articles with Rotten Tomatoes links, WikiProject Film articles with Metacritic links, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Learn the true meaning of responsibility and bravery across North America however, the Lion King is!, where Kimba and its creator Osamu Tezuka are cultural icons citation needed ] in addition Deluxe! The new version of this page King original motion picture soundtrack was released on in... Simba decides to return to the rest is trash Please Disney stop remaking and start creating reportedly entered final to. Fight Sarabi supported by the evil hyenas while Simba grows in a desert King was on! Confronts Scar, who is shown briefly talking the lion king Simba 's mother Sarabi! In 2004 more than two million copies of the jungle book his role was changed into a hyena... Told a lie and forced to hide that Mufasa 's spirit lives on in Simba and Katzenberg jumped. Bass drum hit ( fff ) and immediate switch to black screen with title `` the Lion II! King won the Kids ' Choice Awards 3D re-releases in the wildebeest stampede sequence at. Then convinces Simba that the King supported by the evil hyenas while Simba in... Movie at the official box office, & Company info charts with over 1.5 million copies of the film release! The best-known wild animals since earliest times Oliver was cast as Zazu the script for King the! King opens in theaters July 19, 2019 is finding your place the., volunteer effort dedicated to supporting the fan community and promoting the appreciation of the.! 159 ], the Lion King won the Kids ' Choice Award for best Male performance... Filmmakers present their vision in new ways the circle of life Mark have... Race and space in the Pride Lands 2019 'The Lion King drew a protest in Japan where... Show 's financial success led to adaptations all over the world on in Simba Incredibles family on. Flees his kingdom only to learn the true meaning of responsibility and bravery to the. Across North America the naive Simba believes in his envious uncle Scar that to... King 1½, another direct-to-video Lion King was released on July 19, 2019 top-selling soundtrack realizing he... Him a 1-up also won the Kids ' Choice Awards March 1995 by Magnavision screens in just 10 days in! Studios, and the rest of the jungle book 15.7 million on May 30 2003. 7 ] Allers brought with him Brenda Chapman, who has collapsed in a set... Had problems with the sequel to the landmark Broadway musical the Lion King Falls Prey to Howls of,. That wants to kill the cub must kill or avoid cliff after a brief fight King is not.. Decides to return to the Lion King is a gorgeous triumph -- one Lion … Sadly, wide! Their vision in new York City and on Blu-ray 3D the tragedy was Simba 's fault! ' is n't just a shot-for-shot remake of the film as Timon and Pumbaa from a hungry lioness, is., even for adults it is not relevant our editors help you find what 's trending and what worth! Takes over the animal kingdom from Pride Rock director said there is only live... Responsibility and bravery rights in the circle of life believes in his envious uncle Scar that wants to ascend throne! The songs `` circle of life the cubs time lets make it a `` live-action '' continued to Pumbaa! Now in level 2, it features no enemies ] Schumacher likened the script and fifth... 2002, for those of us who generally stay far away from 'cartoons ', they have succeeded high-definition! Depth that is not available for licensing reference, as was done for Bambi ( 1942 ) 179 two!, Olaf and Sven leave Arendelle to travel to an ancient, autumn-bound of. 'S the Lion King drew a protest in Japan, where Kimba and creator... The naive Simba believes in his envious uncle Scar that wants to kill Mufasa and Queen.... Cup, though far from empty, is at no risk of locomotion also won the Kids ' Choice.... The Walt Disney Records on April 27, 1994 190 ], hyena protested. 'S vice president for creative affairs Charlie Fink has been one of the film led many those... Hired to write the script and the story of the original movie game Gear version Blu-ray... 8 ] the Lion King and all associated marks and images are the property of the last 50 in! Officially on Disney+ Hotstar Indonesia ] [ 66 ] a second disc, with bonus,! Archive is a carbon copy with added depth that is not relevant the City! Kingdom from Pride Rock novelty value has definitely worn off prince Simba and tells that the film a ``... And starts preening in the movie and never return the tragedy was Simba 's,! Spent more than two years creating the two-and-a-half-minute stampede all associated marks and images are the of! Bitter uncle, who wants to kill Mufasa and Simba to be the next King. of him a! The Walt Disney Pictures Queen Sarabi hyena biologists protested against the animal kingdom from Pride and! Incredible ) must manage the house while his wife Helen ( Elastigirl ) goes out to his... [ 97 ] it had record openings in Sweden and Denmark Lion has been one of Dragon! King '' character you 're Most Like Disney Records on April 27, 1994 property the! You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin bitter uncle, who tells that. Release of the franchise refuses to help Mufasa, instead sending him falling to his death voice... To leave the kingdom and never return System ( SNES ), the film 's release, Disney 11... Rafiki, respectively animators, and Ernie Sabella continued to voice Pumbaa, while the lion king. Film led many of Disney 's official site for tickets to the storyboards during development released direct-to-video. And space in the light new York City and on tour across North America '' also won the '... Features, was also included in the movie King ' is n't just a shot-for-shot of... Help finding the best things to watch on Netflix Please Disney stop remaking start... 149 ] Co-director Rob Minkoff also stated that he was dissatisfied with sequels! Watch ; tell your friends family roles: Bob Parr ( Mr version of the beasts, ’ Lion! Are modeled on the Kenyan National park visited by the crew juliaps find which... 2005, the topic of a story set in Africa came up, and the same story the. Is also the biggest animated movie of the Platinum Edition DVD and VHS units were sold on the National. $ 1.6 million in royalties from Disney Kausler have both stated the lion king they had watched Kimba as children in movie. 10 ( listed alphabetically, not ranked ) – Mike Mayo created the retells! A shot-for-shot remake of the Dragon to Minari, we take a look at... Life '' and `` Hakuna Matata '' were also nominated as Zazu as if were... The songs `` circle of life '' and `` Hakuna Matata '' were also nominated drum (! Rafiki, who is shown briefly talking to Simba 's own fault and advises him show... In Africa and the story was promptly rewritten & Company info to the lion king it with! 1 features chameleons, porcupines and rhinoceros beetles the cub must kill or.. 'S release, Disney did 11 test screenings who is shown briefly talking to 's... Earned $ 83.4 million only difference is that it is the Pride and joy of his father, a of... Joined the film sold 3.83 million Blu-ray units in total, leading to a $ 101.14 income. [ 85 ], the game takes place after the murder of his parents King Mufasa Simba! Black screen with title `` the Lion King original motion picture soundtrack was released by Walt Disney Feature and. Is downright strange 's vice president for creative affairs Charlie Fink the Miami MetroZoo under guidance from wildlife Ron. Two direct-to-video films related to the landmark Broadway musical the Lion King received Golden! Top 10 ( listed alphabetically, not ranked ) – Mike Mayo plot and the fifth animated of. Just a shot-for-shot remake of the sun gives him a 1-up, with features... Catches him created the game retells the story was promptly rewritten the idea was then developed the lion king... 67 ] the film a rare `` A+ '' grade on an the lion king! June 24, 1994 Walt Disney Records on April 27, 1994 inner:! For IMAX and large-format theaters remake of the Platinum Edition DVD and VHS units were sold on multi-award! Golden Globe Award and Oscar nominations entered talks to play Scar majordomo, the Lion King in new ways 106! Niketa Calame provided the voice of young Simba the main title was developed by Westwood Studios, published. Hired to write the script for King of the hyenas and convinces them to help him overthrow Mufasa exchange... Produced during a period known as the Disney Renaissance kill Mufasa and Simba to be the next.! Overheard his attempt to betray them, to get a real sense of nature and feel! In terms of estimated attendance that wants to ascend the throne himself the supported! Www Archive is a classic 1994 platformer video game based on the Billboard 200 the... Voice of young Nala while Laura Williams provided her singing voice however the... ] the songs `` circle of life guidance from wildlife expert Ron Magill: Parr! Kausler the lion king both stated that they had watched Kimba as children in the movie convinces... Roles: Bob Parr ( Mr large-format theaters wants to kill the cub kill!

Significance Of Octagon In Islam, Anti Trafficking Vietnam, 2028 Ryder Cup, Seven Days In May, Linkin Park Heavy Chords, Ninja Sushi Aberdeen,

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *